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Are Maori people Kiwis?

Author

Emily Sparks

Published Jan 23, 2026

Why are New Zealanders called Kiwis? The name 'kiwi' comes from the curious little flightless bird that is unique to New Zealand. Māori people have always held the kiwi bird in high regard. Their feathers were used to make 'kahu kiwi', valuable cloaks worn by tribal chiefs.

Are kiwi and Māori the same?

As nouns the difference between kiwi and maori

is that kiwi is (informal) a new zealander while maori is maori person.

What race do Maoris belong?

The Maori people all belong to the Polynesian race. They are racial cousins to the native peoples who live on the islands within the Polynesian triangle. All these people, including the Maori, have similar customs and social life. They have similar beliefs about this world and the next.

Why are Māori called kiwi?

New Zealand's indigenous Māori have always held the kiwi bird in high regard. They called it the hidden bird of Tāne, the God of the forest – or 'te manu huna a Tāne' in the native language. Cloaks made out of kiwi feathers, known as 'kahu kiwi' were treasures (taonga) reserved exclusively for tribal chiefs.

Are all New Zealanders Māori?

Further, a 2013 census found that over 600,000 people living in New Zealand were of Māori descent, making them the country's second-largest ethnic population group. While about 90% of the present-day Māori population lives in New Zealand's North Island, there is some Māori presence on the South Island as well.

35 related questions found

What are Māori beliefs?

Religious Beliefs.

The Maori held an essentially spiritual view of the universe. Anything associated with the supernatural was invested with tapu, a mysterious quality which made those things or persons imbued with it either sacred or unclean according to context.

What religion is Māori?

Māori Christianity

Traditionally Māori recognised a pantheon of gods and spiritual influences. From the late 1820s Māori transformed their moral practices, religious lives and political thinking, as they made Christianity their own.

When can you call yourself a Māori?

The Maori Affairs Amendment Act 1974 redefined a Maori as "a person of the Maori race of New Zealand; and includes any descendant of such a Maori". This hugely widened the definition of who was a Maori.

What percentage of New Zealanders are Māori?

New Zealand's estimated Māori ethnic population was 875,300 (17.1 percent of national population). There were 436,000 Māori males and 439,300 Māori females.

Where are Maori people from?

Māori culture is an integral part of life in Aotearoa, New Zealand. For millennia, Māori have been the tangata whenua, the indigenous people of Aotearoa. Arriving here from the Polynesian homeland of Hawaiki over 1000 years ago, the great explorer Kupe, was the first Māori to reach these lands.

What makes you a Māori?

Typically, the view within Māori communities is that, in order to be considered Māori, an individual must identify as a Māori and be descended from a Māori (Durie 1998, Karetu 1990, Walker 1990).

How do I identify as Māori?

First, Māori are Māori if they have Māori ancestry, and second, if they choose to identify as Māori (Kukutai & Callister, 2009).

Can you be 100% Māori?

Many thought there were none of us left. Being Māori is as much a way of life as a genetic trait, says Māori Television newsreader Oriini Kaipara. Being Māori is as much a way of life as a genetic trait, says Māori Television newsreader Oriini Kaipara.

Is it OK to call a New Zealander a kiwi?

"Calling a New Zealander a 'Kiwi' is not of itself offensive. 'Kiwi' is not an insult," said Judge Leonie Farrell. She added that the word was often viewed as a "term of endearment". It is derived from the name of a flightless bird native to the country.

What is Māori tattoo?

Tā moko is the permanent marking or "tattoo" as traditionally practised by Māori, the indigenous people of New Zealand.

Why is New Zealand called New Zealand?

The name New Zealand comes from the Dutch “Nieuw Zeeland”, and was bestowed on the country by a Dutch mapmaker. Aotearoa is commonly translated as “land of the long white cloud”.

Is Māori a living language?

Māori was made an official language of New Zealand under the Maori Language Act 1987. There are now many institutions, most set up since the 1980s, working to recover te reo. Even so, the decline of the Māori language has only just been arrested.

Where do most Māori people live in New Zealand?

About 90% of Māori live in the North Island. Close to half the population in the Gisborne region is Māori, making it more Māori than any other region. About one-quarter of the population live in the southern North Island, and one-quarter in the South Island.

Are there any pure Māori left?

Native Affairs newsreader Oriini Kaipara identified as 'full-blooded Maori' via DNA test. A DNA test appears to have found a woman with 100 per cent Maori DNA. An analysis of the DNA of Oriini Kaipara, 33, has shown that - despite her having both Maori and Pakeha ancestry - her genes only contain Maori DNA.

What percentage makes you Māori?

The Māori Affairs Amendment Act 1974 changed this, allowing individuals to self-identify as to their cultural identity. Until 1986 the census required at least 50 per cent Māori ancestry to claim Māori affiliation.

Why do Māori have a lower life expectancy?

It found that between 2013 and 2015, 53 per cent of Māori deaths and 47 per cent of Pacific deaths were from potentially avoidable causes. Avoidable deaths within these groups were a significant contributor to the lower life expectancies for these ethnic groups, the researchers said.

Is Moana a Māori?

Although Moana is from the fictional island Motunui some 3,000 years ago, the story and culture of Moana is based on the very real heritage and history of Polynesian islands such as Hawaii, Samoa, Tonga, and Tahiti. In fact, once you start looking for ties to Polynesian culture in Moana, it's hard to stop!

What is tapu Māori?

Tapu is the strongest force in Māori life. It has numerous meanings and references. Tapu can be interpreted as 'sacred', or defined as 'spiritual restriction', containing a strong imposition of rules and prohibitions. A person, object or place that is tapu may not be touched or, in some cases, not even approached.

What is Māori food?

Along with root vegetables, they also introduced Kiore (the Polynesian rat) and Kurī (the Polynesian dog), both valuable sources of meat. Māori hunted a wide range of birds (such as mutton birds and moa), collected seafood and gathered native ferns, vines, palms, fungi, berries, fruit and seeds.