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Can you break your neck surfing?

Author

Daniel Moore

Published Jan 13, 2026

Broken Neck– If you wipeout and fall head first into the water you could break your neck, especially if you are surfing in a shallow and rocky area. Hitting other Surfers– If there are other surfers around you, their bodies and boards can become dangerous obstacles.

Can you break your neck on a wave?

Over the past three summers, more than 1,100 ocean-wave-related injuries that required emergency room treatment were reported among Delaware beachgoers. The injuries ranged from sprains and strains to broken bones, blunt organ trauma and neck fractures. There were three deaths.

Can you break bones while surfing?

The most common surfing injuries are cuts, sprains, and broken bones. Most cuts are caused by a surfer's own board.

Does surfing hurt your neck?

Clinical Presentation. Surfer's Neck is a very common surfer's condition usually related with paddling, but neck pain can also appear after a wipeout. The cervical spine is held in extension for long periods of time.

What are the most common injuries in surfing?

Surfers most often sustain injuries to the leg, the head and face, the back, and the shoulder and arm. The main cause of injury is contact with a surfer's own board or someone else's board.
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Common surfing injuries

  • lacerations like cuts and scrapes.
  • sprains.
  • dislocations and fractures.
  • swimmer's ear and surfer's ear.
20 related questions found

Can you hurt yourself surfing?

HEAD, NECK, AND SHOULDER TRAUMA. Another risk is trauma to the head, neck, and shoulders. These injuries can be caused by hitting yourself on the head with your own board, collisions with other surfers, submerged rocks or the ocean floor. Beginner surfers should use soft, foam boards and consider wearing a helmet.

Can surfing cause brain damage?

In the United States, sports-related injuries, such as those from surfing, account for more than 10% of the staggering 2 million traumatic brain injuries that are reported each year. Other studies also found that lacerations, regardless of body part, are another common injury among surfers.

How do I stop surfing my neck?

  1. Pre-surf warm-up exercises;
  2. Reduce the extension of the neck while paddling;
  3. Minimize the amount of time spent with your chest and neck raised;
  4. Activate your abdominal muscles to create a firm paddling platform and take the stress off the lower back;

How do I stop my neck from surfing?

How To Prevent & Treat Surfers Neck

  1. Properly Warming Up To Prevent Upper Back & Neck Pain. ...
  2. Maintain A Neutral Spine & Brace While You Paddle. ...
  3. Loosening Up After A Surfing Session. ...
  4. Actively Strengthening The Neck To Prevent Injuries To the Spine. ...
  5. Incorporate All These Strategies To Prevent Or Combat Surfer's Neck.

How do you fix a hyperextended neck?

Treatment might include:

  1. rest.
  2. application of heat or cold.
  3. over-the-counter (OTC) pain medications such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) and ibuprofen (Advil)
  4. prescription medications for severe pain.
  5. muscle relaxants.
  6. numbing injections such as lidocaine (Xylocaine)
  7. a soft cervical collar.

Is surfing hard on the knees?

Surfing requires significant range of motion and stability across many major joints. Many surfers start developing injuries when they get stuck in a specific movement pattern. To start with, knees can take a beating when surfing. If your knees are feeling sore, you're not going to produce as powerful of turns.

How many surfers get injured?

Facts about surfing injuries

Surfing is regarded as a safe sport. Compared to some other sports the overall risk of injury is low (2.2 injuries per 1,000 surfing days or 0.26 injuries per surfer per year) and the large majority of injuries are not serious.

How do you stay safe while surfing?

Nine simple checks for safe surfing

  1. Always surf between the black and white chequered flags. Follow the advice of our lifeguards.
  2. Surf with a mate. Especially in a big swell. ...
  3. Tell someone you're going surfing. ...
  4. Check weather and tides. ...
  5. Know your limits. ...
  6. Be aware of rip currents. ...
  7. Always wear a leash. ...
  8. Wear the right wetsuit.

Can a wave knock you out?

The dangers of these include physical injuries, especially spinal fractures. They are also dangerous to weak swimmers because they will knock you off your feet and pull you out.

Why do waves knock you down?

Rip currents move along the surface of the water, pulling you straight out into the ocean, but not underneath the water's surface. A rip current may knock you off your feet in shallow water, however, and if you thrash around and get disoriented, you may end up being pulled along the ocean bottom.

Why does my head hurt after surfing?

This physical stress can cause headaches and chronic neck pain. Neck pain from surfing can also arise from a muscle called the levator scapula, which attaches the neck to the shoulder blade. This muscle is hyper-contracted with paddling, and can also cause headaches and/or shoulder pain.

Is surfing good for posture?

Surfing can help improve your posture, if you have good form and outside training. You can help improve your overall posture with surfing, as long as you have good form and balance your surfing with outside training.

How do you stop surfers myelopathy?

Prevention. According to DPT Sergio Florian, some recommendations for preventing myelopathy is proper warm up, limiting the session length and sitting on the board while waiting for waves, rather than lying.

What causes tight front neck muscles?

Tightness in the front of the neck can occur as a result of allergies, inflammation, or infection. It could also occur in response to a digestive upset, such as heartburn or GERD. Some causes of tightness in the neck may go away without the need for medical treatment.

How do you put your neck back in place?

Use the cervical roll by lying on your back on a flat surface, then placing the roll at the base of your neck, so your neck naturally curves around it. The roll doesn't go under your head — your head should not be propped up. If your head is propped up, you need to move the roll lower down your spine.

What is back paddling in surfing?

5) Try your best not to be a wave hog – wait your turn, and avoid the temptation to back paddle ('cutting in line' by paddling around a surfer and dropping in behind). 6) Unless the threat of injury is a distinct possibility, never ditch (abandon) your board.

Can waves give you a concussion?

From big-wave chargers to recreational riders, surfers may be at a greater risk for concussions than we think. On a beautiful late-summer day in September 2015, Shawn Dollar was riding a wave at a remote break on the California coast when he fell and hit his head on a rock beneath the water.

Do surfers get concussions?

The few recent studies to look at concussions in surfing have found the number of brain injuries among surfers has increased during the past two decades. Sports medicine doctors have also said they have seen an increase in surfing concussions.

Why does surfing make me so happy?

Surfers release a lot of adrenaline and endorphins while they are riding the waves. These hormones cause an increase in heart rate and blood pressure. A surge of adrenaline makes you feel very alive. Endorphins resemble opiates in their chemical structure and have analgesic properties.