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Do bats eat during hibernation?

Author

Emily Ross

Published Jan 22, 2026

Hibernation is an extended period of deep sleep (or torpor) that allows animals to survive cold winters with harsh weather. A bat's body temperature lowers and their metabolic rate slows, meaning they use less energy and can survive on the fat they have stored up instead of trying to forage for food.

What do bats eat when they hibernate?

Bats begin to hibernate from late fall until spring arrives. Bats' most common source of food are insects. But once winter rolls around and the temperature drops, the bugs go away, resulting in a scarce food supply.

How do bats eat in the winter?

How do bats prepare for the winter? Bats fatten up on insects – they are big beetles fans – before the cold sets in. They will then live of their fat reserves during the winter months. To conserve energy these warm-blooded mammals will drop their body temperature from around 34ºC to between 7ºC and 10ºC.

Do bats eat a lot before hibernation?

Bats use a lot of energy flying around and must consume a lot of food, such as insects, to fuel their daily activities. When cold weather drives insects away, bats must choose to hunker down and hibernate or migrate to warmer areas with more abundant food supply.

How long can bats go without food?

If there is no food or water, a bat trapped in a house will die within 24 hours. Even after it is dead, you should not touch or go near the bat. Some animals seem scarier than they are, but bats are every bit as dangerous as they seem.

21 related questions found

What do common bats eat?

Most bats eat insects and are called insectivores. These bats like to eat beetles, moths, mosquitoes, and more. And they sure do eat a lot of insects. Did you know that one little brown bat can eat up to 500 mosquito-sized insects in an hour?

Can bats chew through walls?

However much you may have heard through various sources the fact remains that, bats can chew absolutely nothing as in they do not chew through walls, wood, wires, or any other related building materials similar to rodents and mice do.

Do bats poop when they hibernate?

Do bats poop when they hibernate? Bats do not metabolize food or go through the digestion process during hibernation. So no, bats do not poop during hibernation.

Are bats active in winter?

Bats and Cold Weather: Are Bats Active in Winter? Bats begin hibernation in mid-October and stay dormant until they wake up in spring. In order to hibernate safely, bats need to find roosts where they can stay warm and sheltered.

Can bats freeze to death?

Bats hibernate in caves, mines, rock formations and even in your home. These locations, known as hibernacula, generally have just the right temperature and humidity levels to keep the bats from freezing to death while they're waiting out the winter months.

Why are bats out in the winter?

Bats awaken occasionally during winter to move around a bit, or to adjust to changing temperatures if their spot is suddenly too warm or cold. It is at this time that they can find their way out of the crawl space and into the house.

How do bats prepare for hibernation?

To prepare for hibernation, in late summer and early fall, cave bats gather at their hibernacula in an event known as swarming. Individuals repeatedly circle, dive, chase other bats, and land. Scientists don't completely understand swarming, but believe it may help teach young bats the location of hibernacula.

Why do bats hang upside down?

Because of their unique physical abilities, bats can safely roost in places where predators cannot get them. To sleep, bats hang themselves upside down in a cave or hollow tree, with their wings draped around their bodies like cloaks. They hang upside down to hibernate and even upon death.

How do I get rid of bats in my attic in the winter?

To get them out, identify their entry and exit points, making sure not to seal them while the bats are inside. Killing them is both inhumane and will create an unlivable environment due to the smell of a colony of decaying bats. Bats will hibernate in the winter if the temperature stays at around 35 to 40° F.

How do I know if bats are hibernating in my attic?

Fluttering Noises in Your Walls or Attic

You'll then usually hear bats fluttering around in your attic, looking for food. On the other hand, if temperatures drop sharply, then bats hibernating in an attic will often move into the walls, closer to the warmth of the house.

How long does a bat live?

Although most bats live less than 20 years in the wild, scientists have documented six species that life more than 30 years. In 2006, a tiny bat from Siberia set the world record at 41 years . The Townsend's big-eared bat's average lifespan is 16 years. Photo by Ann Froschauer, USFWS.

What time of year do bats come out of hibernation?

Bats begin hibernating when the cold weather drives the insects away, typically around October and November, and emerge from hibernation in March. Bat hibernation patterns can vary by region, based on seasonal temperature differences across the country.

Do bats wake up during hibernation?

During hibernation (or more accurately torpor), Big Brown bats commonly wake up every couple weeks. During this awakened period, they may move around or even fly short distances.

Do bats make noise when they hibernate?

Bats hibernating inside attics may move around the house during the winter. They sometimes move down between the walls and make scratching or squeaking sounds. They may make their way into basements or living areas.

What do brown bats do in the winter?

Hibernacula are a type of roost that is occupied in the winter months. Little brown bats choose buildings, caves, trees, rocks, and wood piles as roost sites. They may migrate hundreds of miles to get from their summer habitats to hibernacula.

Do bats come back to the same place every night?

''They always come back to the same roost. '' And therein lies the problem if the roost is under your roof: bats that have taken up residence in your house are likely to return there after heading south for the winter -- if, that is, they decide to leave in the first place.

Can you hear bats in your attic?

High-pitched squeaks

But it is possible to hear a “chorus” of bats being emitted from the attic. “Depending on how many bats you have in the attic, you could hear them communicating, but it depends on your hearing and how many are contributing,” says Sciortino.

Can bats chew through?

However much you may have heard through various sources the fact remains that, bats can chew absolutely nothing as in they do not chew through walls, wood, wires or any other related building materials similar to rodents and mice do.

What smell keeps bats away?

Bats don't like the smell of mothballs, white phenol, cinnamon, or eucalyptus. Install bright lights to help deter them. Bats also don't like objects that reflect light, so you can hang strips of aluminum foil, mirrors, mylar balloons, or even old CDs.

Will bats leave my attic in spring?

Bats generally migrate and return each spring to settle down, but if the climate is warm enough, they may stay year-round. Spring is mating season. This is the best season to evict bats because they aren't fully settled, and they're flying around a lot at night, searching for insects and food to survive.