Do surfers have brain damage?
James Craig
Published Jan 18, 2026
In the United States, sports-related injuries, such as those from surfing, account for more than 10% of the staggering 2 million traumatic brain injuries that are reported each year. Other studies also found that lacerations, regardless of body part, are another common injury among surfers.
Do surfers get brain damage?
The few recent studies to look at concussions in surfing have found the number of brain injuries among surfers has increased during the past two decades. Sports medicine doctors have also said they have seen an increase in surfing concussions.
Is surfing good for your mind?
Surfing not only improves your physical fitness but also clears your mind and acts as an emotional stabilizer. Its Zen effect soothes the mind and balances your emotions. Those who actively engage with surfing know that it reduces stress, boosts our mood, and even helps us overcome loss and grief.
Can surfing cause a concussion?
It found 34,337 surfing-related head injuries. Lacerations were the most common wound, followed by blunt head trauma and concussions. Overall, the number of head injuries over the 15 years had remained stable — but the incidence of concussions “increased significantly.”
What injuries do surfers get?
Common surfing injuries
- lacerations like cuts and scrapes.
- sprains.
- dislocations and fractures.
- swimmer's ear and surfer's ear.
Do surfers break bones?
There are several ways in which you can break a bone or sprain a joint while surfing. One of the commonest causes is hitting the bottom in shallow water. This can break your neck, ankle or arm. Shoulders and ankles can also be sprained from the combination of cold and unaccustomed activity.
Does surfing hurt?
Surfing will hurt you once, it will hurt you twice – but one day you will have a smile on your face that cannot be removed. Stay positive, patient, resilient, and be passionate about a lifestyle that can give you so much.
Why does surfing make me so happy?
Surfers release a lot of adrenaline and endorphins while they are riding the waves. These hormones cause an increase in heart rate and blood pressure. A surge of adrenaline makes you feel very alive. Endorphins resemble opiates in their chemical structure and have analgesic properties.
Can you get a concussion from ocean waves?
When waves slam swimmers down, the swimmers can suffer broken bones, concussions and even paralysis just 10 feet from the dry sand.
Can you get a concussion from Wake surfing?
The surfer releases the rope once into the wave. “Not being attached to a rope and board takes away a lot injury potential,” he says. “The whip effect of the rope can leave you with a concussion, even with a helmet on.” He calls wakesurfing a rare opportunity to zone out and decompress.
Why do I feel so tired after surfing?
Surfing is an exhausting sport because surfers are pushing their limits while trying to harness their fears. Regardless of experience level, surfers are constantly challenging themselves both physically and mentally in an effort to catch and ride waves.
Why is surfing so addictive?
SURFING ADDICTION IS ALL ABOUT BRAIN CHEMISTRY
This results in you experiencing a flood of dopamine, serotonin, and endorphins. Once you feel the intense joy and pleasure, your body and brain want you to keep going back for more. If you feel irritable after a few days away from your board, this is likely the reason.
Why do surfers have abs?
Each time a surfer stands up they're basically doing a push up. Going even further, really talented surfers will build muscle in their core and thighs while they're on a wave. The constant pumping up and down the wave engages these muscles by contracting and expanding the limbs.
Should you wear a helmet surfing?
Surfing a shallow reef: A helmet can be useful in waves breaking over sharp coral in shallow water. Surfing a reef break with a helmet reduces the risk of lacerations and serious head injury.
What happened Derek Dunfee?
That was the case for San Diego native and former Biggest Paddle Award winner, Derek Dunfee, who suffered multiple brain injuries throughout his career in heavy water which he talks about at length in his new book, Waking Up in the Sea. “My concussions have impacted my everyday life,” said Dunfee.
Where are the biggest waves for surfing?
Praia do Norte in Nazaré, Portugal, is home to skyscraper-size waves. Garrett McNamara recently surfed a 78′ swell in Nazaré, breaking the world record for the largest ever surfed.
Can a wave knock you out?
The dangers of these include physical injuries, especially spinal fractures. They are also dangerous to weak swimmers because they will knock you off your feet and pull you out.
Can waves break your neck?
Over the past three summers, more than 1,100 ocean-wave-related injuries that required emergency room treatment were reported among Delaware beachgoers. The injuries ranged from sprains and strains to broken bones, blunt organ trauma and neck fractures.
Can ocean waves hurt you?
Both small and high waves can be equally as unpredictable and dangerous and typically form when there is a rapid transition from deep to shallow water. The power of a shorebreak can cause injuries to extremities and the cervical spine.
Does surfing in cold water burn more calories?
By surfing in cold water, your body must work twice as hard to keep itself warm. Thus, you can burn twice as many calories, which will increase your metabolism. By increasing your metabolism, this will also help you lose weight easier and give you more stamina.
How many surfers died at Mavericks?
Mavericks is a challenging — at times, even deadly — surfing location on the California coast. It's about a half-mile offshore from Half Moon Bay's Pillar Point, about 25 miles south of San Francisco. Two surfers have died here, one in 1994, the other in 2011.
How many surfers get attacked by sharks?
Global total of unprovoked shark bites significantly lower than average. The 2021 worldwide total of 73 confirmed unprovoked cases was in line with the most recent five-year (2016-2020) average of 72 incidents annually.
How fast can surfers go?
The waves at your average beachbreak move in at about 7-10MPH on the average. On a really fast and steep wave a surfer might get up to 20MPH but usually averages 10-15MPH. So you could say the surfers are going at least three times as fast at JAWS.
What type of danger one can face during surfing?
The Risks of Surfing
- Marine Life. Sharks just have to come top of the list. ...
- Drowning. There is a very real risk of drowning while surfing. ...
- Waves. Waves may look nice from the beach but can be incredibly powerful. ...
- Locals. ...
- Riptides. ...
- Surfboards. ...
- Leash Tangles. ...
- The Sea Bed.
Is surfing difficult?
Before you start surfing, you must know this: surfing is one of the most difficult and complex sports in the world. Think about it. Not one wave is the same, so your playground is constantly changing. Elements such as wind, tides and swells are affecting the waves you surf differently every single day.