How do I know if my dog still has puppies inside her?
Emily Ross
Published Jan 25, 2026
Panting, pacing, whimpering, and changing positions can all be signs that there are more puppies on the way. If your dog still appears restless, it means that it is not done giving birth. The dog may either stand or lie on its side to give birth. You may notice that the dog changes this position frequently.
How do you know if there is still a puppy inside?
Feel the outside of your dog's abdominal cavity with your hands. With gentle pressure, you may be able to feel the shape of any puppies still in the womb.
Is it possible for a dog to have puppies days apart?
Usually all litter mates are born within hours of each other. If the placenta (and connection inside the uterus) does not become disrupted during the birth process any unborn pups can still survive because they will be getting nutrients and oxygen via the umbilical vessels.
What happens if a dog doesn't deliver all her puppies?
If the C-section is performed too late, the puppies may die and the mother dog may develop a serious, life-threatening infection. If your dog is able to birth the puppies safely with the help of her veterinarian, she'll be able to go home after a short observation period.
How do you tell if your dog has a retained placenta?
Symptoms of Retained Afterbirth in Dogs
The most telling sign that there is still placenta retained in the mother is the presence of greenish or dark discharge from the vaginal canal that continues for 24 hours or more after giving birth.
20 related questions foundWhy is my dog not pushing her puppies out?
If your mother dog goes through stage one of labor and has not begun pushing after 24 hours, she may be experiencing uterine inertia. This is more common in some breeds, when the litter is very small or very large, or there is a calcium deficiency. Overweight mother dogs can be prone to uterine inertia.
Can a dog give birth 2 days apart?
Typically, there should not be more than 1-2 hours between puppies although great variation exists. The delivery of an entire litter of puppies can take between 1 and 24 hours.
How far apart are puppies born?
Typical Deliveries
Once active labor begins and the first puppy is delivered, you can expect a delivery every 45 to 60 minutes. If your dog is having a large litter, it is common for her to take breaks in between puppies. These breaks can last as long as two to four hours.
How much time can pass between puppies being born?
Sometimes the mother might need help to open the membranes so that the puppy can breathe. The next puppies are usually delivered every 30 to 60 minutes, although up to 3 hours between puppies can be normal.
Does a dog deliver a placenta after birth?
Each puppy is enclosed in a sac that is part of the placenta or afterbirth. This sac is usually broken during the birthing process and passes through the vulva after each puppy is born. You may not notice any afterbirth, since it is normal for the female to eat them.
What if the placenta doesn't come out of the dog?
Generally, a retained placenta is not truly considered "retained" until 24 hours post delivery. If 24 hours haven't passed, there are chances it may be still expelled naturally. If it's getting close to 24 hours, then it's time to ring the vet. To be expelled you will need to see the vet.
How do you get rid of retained placenta in dogs?
Your veterinarian may diagnose retained placenta after an examination and abdominal palpation, but may also need to perform blood tests, vaginal cytology, ultrasound or radiographs (to rule out a retained baby). Administering oxytocin, a drug that encourages uterine contractions, may help expel the placenta.
Why did my dog only have one puppy?
Dogs have a peak litter size between the age of 3 and 7 years, after which the number of puppies in a litter decreases. Breeding dogs after the age of 7 years increases the chances of having a single puppy litter. The time of mating also has an influence on litter size.
Can placenta come out before puppy?
Placenta Emergence
Puppies' placentas usually come out soon after they do. If a mother dog is in the process of giving birth to just two puppies, the first one might emerge only to be followed swiftly by the placenta.
How long can a dog go between pregnancies?
The normal gestation period in dogs is approximately 63 days from conception, although this can vary by several days.
How can I help my dog push her puppies out?
Step 1: Grasp the puppy with a clean towel. Step 2: Applying steady traction, gently pull the puppy at a slight downward angle. Continue pulling gently and steadily until the pup is delivered. Step 3: If you are unable to remove the puppy, contact the veterinarian immediately.
How do puppies keep warm after giving birth?
Heating the area over the whelping box with the aid of a heat lamp is usually all that is necessary. The larger the litter the lower the environmental temperature needs to be, since the puppies will huddle together and keep each other warm.
What does it look like when a dog is having contractions?
Hardened Abdomen
Contractions in female dogs usually start forty-eight to seventy-two hours before delivering her babies. Sometimes you may hear whining or yelping during contractions. If your dog's stomach should feel different or very firm, this means she is about to have her puppies.
How long after Green discharge should puppies be born?
A greenish/brown discharge may suggest a placenta has separated. If you see this, a puppy should be born within the next 2-4 hours. If it isn't then contact your vet, as there may be a complication with your dog giving birth.
How can I induce my dogs labor at home?
Start off with squeezing two to three of your dog's nipples to get milk flow. Rubbing the nipples also creates a flow of hormones that will help to begin the process of birthing. Then take her on a short walk, stopping for many breaks. Once home, you can give her gentle stomach massages.
Is the second litter of puppies the best?
The first heat in a female dog is usually between 6 and 18 months. The AKC recommends that females should be bred in their second or third heat for good dog welfare (and not before).
Why does my dog keep putting her puppy in her mouth?
Lower ranking wolves and dogs invite muzzle grabbing behavior in order to confirm their acceptance of their social position and to reassure themselves that they are still accepted. The muzzle grab behavior probably originated as both a form of maternal (paternal) behavior and as a play behavior amongst cubs (pups).
How long does a dog have discharge after having puppies?
Post-Whelping Discharge
After your dog has given birth to her litter, you might notice a little bit of discharge for a while, usually for between six and eight weeks after the fact. This discharge often starts out somewhat heavy only to eventually become extremely subtle, like spotting.
What color should a dog's discharge be after giving birth?
It was traumatic delivering the puppies plus the uterus needs to heal the sites where the placentas were attached and shrink back down to its normal size. There may still be some of the greenish-black discharge for 24-48 hours but then it should turn to reddish brown and remain odorless.
How long after a dog gives birth will she bleed?
So, how long do dogs bleed after giving birth? When you continue to see bloody discharge a couple of days after delivery, there is no need to panic as that is completely normal! This discharge is called lochia. According to VCA Hospitals, lochia discharge is normal for three to seven days following birth.