How do you test a motorcycle helmet?
William Rodriguez
Published Jan 08, 2026
The first test is on the front, then the left side, then the right side, then the rear, then the crown. Three impact speeds are used: 6, 7.5 and 8.5m/s. 7.5m/s is the regulation 22.05 linear test speed (approx 16.8mph) on both flat and kerbed surfaces. Oblique tests check the friction properties of the helmet.
How do you check if your helmet is safe?
If there are obvious signs, like cracking or splitting of the outer shell, bin the crash helmet. It's had it. Surface scratches are more difficult to diagnose – you may have slid the helmet along a surface and while there's no cracking, the inner protective layer may have lost it's structural integrity in some way.
How do I know if my helmet is damaged?
“You can do an inspection or send it to the manufacturer, who can do a very good inspection to see if that helmet was damaged,” he says. “In good light, check the inside and outside of the helmet, and look for evidence of crushing or cracking.” If there's minor crushing, you may not have to replace the helmet.
What is the most reliable way to identify a DOT compliant helmet?
Helmets that meet FMVSS 218 have a “DOT” sticker on the outside back. This sticker is on all helmets that meet minimum government safety standards. The manufacturer must place the sticker on the helmet.
How do I know if my motorcycle helmet is DOT approved?
A DOT-approved, legal motorcycle helmet will have a "DOT" sticker or painted symbol on the rear of the helmet. This AGV AX-8 Dual also meets the superior ECE 22.05 safety standard.
38 related questions foundHow do I know if my motorcycle helmet is safe?
There are four separate tests that a helmet must pass to qualify for DOT certification. A helmet must pass an impact test, a penetration test, a retention strap test, and a peripheral vision test.
How do I know if I need to replace my helmet?
If there is any damage noted on the shell (marks, cracks, or crushes) and damage to fasteners or straps, this indicates the need for replacement before your next ride. Most reputable brands, including One K, advise that after any catastrophic incident you must replace your helmet.
What type of checks will be performed for crash helmet?
Crash test – DOT-certified motorcycle helmets are run through crash tests twice to assess the intensity of impact during such an event. Penetration test – To check the robustness of the helmet's shell, a penetration test with sharp objects is conducted.
What is the lifespan of a motorcycle helmet?
Yes, your helmet does have a lifespan, and a fairly short one at that. The industry standard states that the lifespan of a motorcycle helmet is five years. That is as long as you have not cut its life short by an accident or impact to it. If that happens you should definitely not use it, time to trash it!
What do you do when your motorcycle helmet crashes?
Recycling your old helmet
- Donate it to emergency services. Ambulance, police and fire services are always providing free first aid courses, especially those for motorcyclists like Biker Down or FireBike. ...
- One for the fancy dress box. ...
- Trade it in. ...
- Can I paint my old motorcycle helmet?
How do I find out when my motorcycle helmet was made?
The production date is on a sticker inside the helmet under the padding near the ear. The date is shown in the YY/MM/DD format, so for example yours would say 08/XX/XX if it was made in the same year you bought it.
Can you use a motorcycle helmet after dropping it?
If it fell with your head inside, regardless if involved in an accident or not, yes, you should replace it. If it fell on its own, but you notice a deformation on the EPS, or you see visible damage marks on the shell, you should replace it.
How are Snell helmets tested?
This test involves a series of controlled impacts where a helmet is positioned on a metal head form and then dropped in a guided fall onto various steel test anvils (Flat, Hemisphere, Kurbstone, Roll bar, Edge or a Horseshoe type) which simulate different impact surfaces.
What is DOT certification helmet?
This means helmet manufacturers test the units in their labs and can sell it as 'DOT' certified (there's no external body to verify this). However, the NHTSA can take a random test of helmets already on sale and if it fails, the manufacturer is bound to be penalised heavily.
What Is Snell rated helmet?
A Snell certification is considered the gold standard for helmet testing and is recognized by every major racing body. All drivers at SCDA events are required to wear a helmet with a Snell rating of SA2010 or newer.
Are helmets designed to break?
1) A traditional bike helmet consists of a polycarbonate shell over Expanded Plystyrene (EPS) foam—the same material found in product packaging, coolers, and many other products. 2) On impact, the polycarbonate shell is designed to crack, spreading the initial burst of energy across the entire surface.
Are full face helmets safer?
Our study showed that the full-face helmet lowered the risk of facial injury by two-thirds, and confirmed that a full-face helmet offers better protection against facial injury than other types of helmet.
How much force can a motorcycle helmet withstand?
A motorcycle helmet is designed to withstand a top acceleration force of 400 G's. A crash can generate 1000 G's on an unprotected head, but a helmet reduces that number to about 250 G's, well within a helmet's range.
How do I know if my bike helmet is broken?
And the thin shells on most helmets now tend to hide any dents in the foam. But if you can see marks on the shell or measure any foam crush at all, replace the helmet.
What is the lifespan of a safety helmet?
Have a look at the date stamp on your hardhat you might be surprised! As a general guide, industrial safety helmets should be replaced three years after manufacture, but always check with the manufacturer.
How do you measure head for helmet?
When trying on a helmet, take note of any pressure points on your forehead—a sign that the helmet is too round. Pressure points on the sides of your head indicate a helmet is too oval for the shape of your head.
Are more expensive helmets safer?
These standards and certifications assure the consumer that their helmet is safe and that they are investing in something useful. So, there's not really any difference between a 30 dollar helmet and a 300 dollar one in terms of safety in order for them to be legally sold.
How do you tell if your head is round or oval?
Measure from the center of your hairline to the tip of your chin. Next, measure from the left side of your face to the right side. If your face is longer than it is wide, you may have an oval face shape. If your face is wider than it is long, you may have a round or heart face shape.
Can I take the DOT sticker off my helmet?
Can you take the DOT sticker off? Motorcycle riders should not take the DOT sticker off their helmet. It is recommended to keep the DOT label on the helmet and keep it visible. Removing the DOT sticker from the motorcycle helmet can result in a ticket from a law enforcement officer in certain states.