How long does it take for ligaments to heal?
Emily Sparks
Published Jan 07, 2026
Mild ligament sprains can take from two to four weeks to heal, and moderate sprains may take more than 10 weeks. The healing time increases from six months to a year if surgery is needed.
What helps ligaments heal faster?
Balance, control, and strengthening exercises can also help your ligaments heal more quickly than they otherwise would.
Do ligaments heal on their own?
Grade 1 and grade 2 ligament injuries can heal themselves. But they will take time. They need proper care and doctor's supervision for better and quick healing. However, grade 3 injury – which has a complete tear of the ligament – will require surgical treatment.
Can torn ligaments heal naturally?
Beware the fully torn ligament
Complete tears rarely heal naturally. Since there's a disconnect between the tissue and any chance of blood supply, surgery is needed. Surgery also helps the joint heal correctly and reduces the chances of re-injury. For instance, an ACL rupture will require reconstruction.
How do you know if your ligaments are healing?
This is your body's healing phase. You will know when this phase is over because the injured area does not hurt and you no longer have restricted range of motion in the area. You will know when this phase is not complete because you may still pain pain, swelling, and some restricted movement.
16 related questions foundCan you walk on a torn ligament?
In most cases, the injured person can still walk with the torn knee ligament. But the movement will be severely limited, not to mention painful. Surgery may be the best route to a pain-free life, with amazing success rates.
What will happen if ligaments are torn?
Ligaments join a bone with another bone in movable/synovial joints. Torn ligaments make movement at joints very painful and restricted. It heals only after prolonged movement restriction.
How do I know if I tore a ligament in my knee?
You may have:
- Pain, often sudden and severe.
- A loud pop or snap during the injury.
- Swelling within the first 24 hours after the injury.
- A feeling of looseness in the joint.
- Inability to put weight on the joint without pain, or any weight at all.
How do you strengthen ligaments?
When exercising, use restraints to improve the strength of the ligaments and joints. Include several joint exercises such as squats, push-ups, pull-ups, and lunges with moderate resistance. For the best effect, complete them in sets up to 12 repetitions.
How do I know if my knee injury is serious?
Call your doctor if you:
- Can't bear weight on your knee or feel as if your knee is unstable or gives out.
- Have marked knee swelling.
- Are unable to fully extend or flex your knee.
- See an obvious deformity in your leg or knee.
- Have a fever, in addition to redness, pain and swelling in your knee.
Do ligaments ever fully heal?
As discussed earlier, ligament healing is slow and often incomplete. Joint laxity caused by ligament injury improves slowly over a period of six weeks to a year. However, at six weeks to one year after injury, a large percentage of patients still have objective mechanical laxity and subjective joint instability.
Why do ligaments heal slowly?
Ligaments attach bones to other bones. They generally have a more limited blood supply than either muscle or tendon – lengthening their healing time.
What exercise can you do with a torn ligament?
Quad sets, straight-leg raises, and heel slides are common exercises used after an ACL injury. As symptoms decrease and you are able to bear weight, side-lying leg lifts, glute sets, bridges, mini-squats, heel raises, and prone hamstring curls might be added.
Is it OK to massage a torn ligament?
If you have injured a ligament within the last week, you'll need to be careful with it. DO NOT get a massage or any manual therapy directly onto a fresh sprain. You can have the muscles around the injury massaged, but not the injury site itself. If it's a full-thickness tear, go to a doctor or physiotherapist.
Is heat or cold better for torn ligaments?
After an acute injury, ice should be used to minimize swelling for the first two to three days. After this period, heat can be used to increase blood flow and assist the natural healing process. Applying heat too early may cause additional swelling by increasing blood flow to the injury.
How do I know if I tore a tendon?
Ruptured Tendon Symptoms
- A snap or pop you hear or feel.
- Severe pain.
- Rapid or immediate bruising.
- Marked weakness.
- Inability to use the affected arm or leg.
- Inability to move the area involved.
- Inability to bear weight.
- Deformity of the area.
Do ligaments get stronger with exercise?
Exercise training improves the repair strength of ligaments but does not result in normal values twelve weeks after the surgery.
What foods to eat to repair ligaments?
These nutrients have all been shown to support and repair ligaments, tendons, and discs.
- Manganese – nuts, legumes, seeds, whole grains, leafy green veggies.
- Omega-3 – as listed above, salmon, mackerel, etc.
- Vitamin A – liver, carrots, sweet potato, kale, spinach, apricots, broccoli, winter squash.
What vitamins help repair ligaments?
Calcium
- Collagen. For repairing tendons and ligaments, collagen happens to be the most researched and recommended supplement simply because it's a protein that's an important building block for bones. ...
- Vitamin K. ...
- Hyaluronic Acid.
What does a knee ligament tear feel like?
Collateral ligament injury
Often you will have pain at the sides of the knee and swelling over the injury site. If it is an MCL injury, the pain is on the inside of the knee. An LCL injury may cause pain on the outside of the knee. The knee will also feel unstable, like it is going to give way.
How do you treat damaged knee ligaments?
Early medical treatment for knee ligament injury may include:
- Rest.
- Ice pack application (to reduce swelling that happens within hours of the injury)
- Compression (from an elastic bandage or brace)
- Elevation.
- Pain relievers.
Can you bend your knee with a torn ligament?
Unable to Bend Knee.
When you've torn your ACL you will lose a range of motion. Try bending your knee and then straightening it out. If you can't bend your knee to a 90 degree angle or straighten out your leg because of pain, stiffness and swelling, then it is likely that you've torn your ACL.
Are ligament injuries permanent?
Simply stated, damaged soft tissues, such as ligaments and tendons of all joints, never heal, they wound repair with permanent, relatively unstable tissue.
What is the pain behind my knee?
Osteoarthritis is a common cause of pain behind the knee. Typically, arthritis causes bone spurs leading to inflammation at the back of the knee. Often, you feel tight and restricted in the movement of the knee joint. Generally, the best form of treatment for knee arthritis is exercise and load management.
Do you need crutches for torn ligaments?
Your doctor may recommend not putting any weight on the injured area for 48 to 72 hours, so you may need to use crutches. A splint or brace also may be helpful initially. But don't avoid all activity.