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How long does wool insulation last?

Author

Sarah Smith

Published Jan 22, 2026

Made from cellulose or mineral wool, this type of insulation will also last as long as 100 years – but is prone to settling and compacting. It is also often used as a home to rodents, that can leave it ineffective and damp.

How long does sheep's wool insulation last?

The life expectancy of sheep wool insulation is around 60 years and during that time it will hold its shape well unlike low density man made insulations which tend to slump over time, often by as much as 25%.

Is wool a better insulator than fiberglass?

In many ways, mineral wool is a superior insulation product. It has a higher R-value per inch compared to fiberglass, about a 22-37% higher R-value. It contains 70% recycled material, making it a greener product than fiberglass at 20-30% recycled material..

What are the disadvantages of sheep wool insulation?

A critical disadvantage of wool is its vulnerability to insects, especially moths. Raw wool needs to be treated with chemicals to make it insect resistant. Manufacturers, such as Thermafleece, treat the wool with borax to prevent insect attack.

Is wool a good wall insulation?

The highly breathable properties of sheep's wool help insure a more stable moisture balance within the wall structure helping reduce the build up of harmful moisture. Thermafleece sheeps wool insulation acts as excellent acoustic insulation helping absorb sound and reducing the passage of noise.

26 related questions found

Does wool insulation mold?

The cumulative effect of wool insulation and less relative humidity makes for a tough place for mold to grow.

Does sheep wool insulation need a vapor barrier?

Sheep Wool Insulation absorbs moisture from the atmosphere during damp seasons and releases it during the dry seasons. For this reason, a vapour barrier is not required and the material can be placed between the joists, directly on top of the ceiling below.

Is sheeps wool insulation worth it?

It has a high R-value per inch.

Sheep's wool insulation offers an R-13 to R-19 value, which is equal to or greater than most of its fiberglass, cellulose, and rockwool counterparts. Its natural base and effectiveness make sheep's wool insulation a desirable option for many homeowners.

Do mice like sheep wool?

Wool is not a recognised food source for rodents including rats, mice and squirrels. Rats and mice are omnivorous opportunists that, while generally preferring seeds (especially cereal grains), will eat anything from insects and earthworms to meat, fish and bones and green plant material.

Can I insulate my house with wool?

Sheep wool is naturally soft and wavy, allowing it to naturally offer air pockets that trap air and prevent it passing through. This natural ability is what keeps sheep warm, and what makes it a great option to use for insulating your home.

How long does mineral wool insulation last?

ROCKWOOL insulation should last the lifetime of your building if installed in a properly designed system according to spec. ROCKWOOL products will not decay since they are inorganic, so they will retain their properties assuming no physical damage occurs. 23) Is there any off-gassing with ROCKWOOL products?

What is the R-value of wool insulation?

Rockwool or mineral wool insulation offers an R-value of 3.0 to 3.3 per inch of thickness. While it costs slightly more than other common insulating materials like fiberglass and cellulose, it provides far greater thermal efficiency, heat retention, moisture resistance, and sound-dampening capabilities.

Is wool insulation waterproof?

Rock wool insulation originates from a volcanic rock that is melted at a temperature around 1,600 °C. Afterwards, it is spun into a package of wool. The rock wool insulation is bound together by means of resins and oils, which give the material waterproof qualities as well.

How thick should sheeps wool insulation be?

Internally, Sheep Wool Insulation is usually installed to 80mm or 100mm thick between stud partitions and from 100mm thick upwards between the floors for thermal/acoustic purposes.

Does sheep wool rot?

As long as there is grass to eat, sheep will continue to produce wool. When wool is disposed of, it will naturally decompose in soil in a matter of months or years, slowly releasing valuable nutrients back into the earth.

Will moths eat wool insulation?

Ionic Protect was developed and patented by Isolena, an Austrian company. Aisling Macdonald, the business manager from Sheepwool Insulation, says: “It changes the structure of the wool fibre so the moth does not perceive it as wool and is not interested in eating it. If the wool is not treated, moths will eat it.

Does wool insulation get moths?

Untreated sheep wool will attract moths and other insects, however modern treatment techniques mean that sheep wool insulation you buy today will perform very well and resist any sort of pest infestation.

Can I use raw sheep wool for insulation?

Sheep's wool is an outstanding insulator with as good or better insulation properties as roof-mate or rock wool. As opposed to shop-bought insulation the homemade wool is not processed into compact blocks.

What is the best wool insulation?

If you're looking for a moisture-resistant form of insulation, mineral wool is the clear winner. Mineral wool is resistant to water, so it doesn't get damp and provide good growing conditions for fungi, mould, mildew or other bacterial growth.

Is sheep wool expensive?

Depending on the process that was used to make the wool, the price tag can be considerable. While wool is well worth the money, it's important to know why it's so expensive. The reality is that wool is highly sought after and many people know that it's a high-end material.

What insulation do you use in a crawl space?

The best insulation material for crawl spaces is rigid foam insulation board. Instead of installing the foam insulation between floor joists in the crawl space, the foam board is installed against the crawl space foundation walls.

Is wool insulation flammable?

Its interior composition explains why wool is fire resistant and its ability to self extinguish. Wool has high nitrogen and water content so it needs higher levels of oxygen to burn than the surrounding environment provides.

Does mineral wool insulation need a vapor barrier?

Mineral wool typically doesn't require a vapor barrier. Its high-density level allows it to absorb moisture before it has a chance to penetrate the interior walls of the foundation.

What is the difference between rockwool and mineral wool insulation?

Even though the word is used interchangeably with mineral wool insulation, Rockwool insulation is a specific product by Rockwool, but it's just a product. However, mineral fiber wall insulation is a field, and it contains some manufacturers such as Rockwool, Eurobond, Trimo, etc.

What is wrong with rockwool insulation?

Not only is rockwool unfriendly to the environment – it's also potentially harmful to your health. New blocks can contain a lot of dust and loose fibers that can get in your eyes, mouth, skin and lungs.