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How long should documentary scripts be?

Author

William Rodriguez

Published Jan 09, 2026

As the name implies, documentary scripts are generally long-form. They contain anything from roughly 300 words (2 minutes when read at a normal pace) to 7500 words (50 minutes when read at a normal pace for a TV documentary).

How many pages is a documentary script?

How Long Should a Screenplay Be? In a screenplay, one page roughly equates to one minute of screen time. This means that as a general rule of thumb, screenplays typically run from 90 to 120 pages long.

What is the proper script format for a documentary?

One of the most well-known formats for writing a documentary script is to break up the visuals and audio into two columns. Similar to a fiction script, narrative, structure, character and plot are essential to any documentary. The story should typically follow a three-act structure.

What is the ideal length of a documentary?

Feature-length documentaries range roughly between 45 minutes and numerous hours. The Academy Awards defines the line between a short and a feature-length film at 40 minutes, while the Sundance Film Festival places the cutoff at 50 minutes.

How long does it take to write a script for a documentary?

The short answer is that it should take around a month. Some screenplays I wrote took 6 months… others took 2 weeks. The time shrinks with each screenplay because you become more and more familiar with the overall process like any other craft or job.

24 related questions found

How much do screenwriters make?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the national average salary for writers and authors, a career path that encompasses screenwriters, is $67,120 per year .

How long is a script for a 90 minute movie?

Scripts written in proper screenplay format average a page per minute. A feature is roughly an hour-and-a-half – two hours long. Thus the 90 – 120 page rule. Screenwriting books and expensive screenwriting gurus will all tell you that scripts should fall within the 90-120 page rule.

What is the average run time of a documentary?

Musicals and action movies are the longest, with an average of 107 minutes and 105 minutes respectively. The shortest are documentaries (86 minutes), animation (88 minutes) and horror (90 minutes).

Can a documentary be 10 minutes?

The length of a mini documentary might be anywhere from 2-25 minutes. A mini-documentary might also be referred to as a micro-doc or mini-doc. Mini documentaries are a fantastic way to get a message or story across in a limited amount of time.

How do you plan a short documentary?

How To Make A Documentary: Everything You Need to Know

  1. Beginning. ...
  2. Research. ...
  3. Make a Chart. ...
  4. Make a Shot List. ...
  5. Plan The Production and Story Structure. ...
  6. Make a Budget. ...
  7. Select Essential Camera Equipment for Making Documentary. ...
  8. Secure Legal and Copyright Permits.

Do documentaries need a script?

You don't need to “script” your entire documentary project, but ample pre-production does help get your subjects, locations, and even narratives outlined and queued up before you begin filming. Let's look at seven ways you can script your documentary's game plan from the beginning.

Can a documentary be written?

Documentaries are fascinating and capture the brilliance of humanity when executed thoroughly. Every director and producer has his or her own routine of writing a documentary script, which can be very liberating to those who are starting out.

How many stages are there in documentary script?

BEGINNING, MIDDLE and an END.

Of course, every story has a beginning, middle and end. If you can outline your story in these three general categories, then you can begin to fill in the details.

How long should a script be for a short film?

When writing any screenplay, keep in mind that one page equals roughly one minute of screentime. If short films are typically under 50 minutes long, you'll want a script that's 50 pages or less. A good rule of thumb: aim to write a 15-page short film and see where that takes you.

How do you layout a script?

Standard Screenplay Format:

  1. 12-point Courier Font.
  2. 1.5 inch left margin.
  3. 1-inch right margin (between 0.5 inches and 1.25 inches), ragged.
  4. 1 inch top and bottom margins.
  5. Around 55 lines per page regardless of paper size. ...
  6. Actor parenthetical (wrylies) 3.1 inches from the left side of the page (1.6 from the margin)

How long is a script for a 2 hour movie?

The general rule of thumb is that a screenplay written in the proper format is equivalent to one page per minute of screen time. Therefore, a screenplay for a two-hour movie will be 120 pages (2 hrs = 120 mins = 120 pages).

What do you call a short documentary?

A mini-doc is a short-form documentary, no longer than two minutes, highlighting a company's core value or mission statement and showing real-life examples of that company and mission in action. Mini-docs follow the format of a feature length documentary, but tell a simpler story in a shorter timespan.

What is the average film length?

2021 — average 131 minutes

Meanwhile, the majority of the year's top ten movies ran well beyond the two-hour mark, and the longest (No Time To Die) clocked in at 163 minutes.

What is a standard documentary?

Documentary Standards can specify definition of terms; classifications of components; delineation of procedures; specification of dimensions, materials, processes, products, systems, services or practices; test methods and sampling procedures; or descriptions of fit and measurements of size or strength.

Why are movies getting shorter?

Part of the reason we could be seeing shorter movies is that studios are trying to appease theater owners, and in turn boost ticket sales. "The old conventional wisdom about shorter movies is that you can have more (showings) in a day," says Paul Dergarabedian, senior media analyst for tracking site comScore.

How long is a 1 minute script?

This is how it breaks down: Video Length: 30 seconds = 60-word script. Video Length: 1 minute = 120-word script. Video Length: 2 minutes = 240-word script.

How many pages is a 30 minute script?

Keep in mind that sitcoms are more often than not dialogue heavy, which would account for the increased page counts. For novice writers, it's best to shoot for 22-25 pages to get you under that thirty minute gauge.

How many words is a 30 minute script?

Own your presence. Speech and publication coach Daphne Gray-Grant found that, on average, people speak at a rate of 125 to 150 wpm so a 30 minutes long speech uses between 3,750 to 4,500 words.

Do screenwriters get to be on set?

That being said, a screenwriter shouldn't necessarily live on set, even though it can be fun and exciting to stay within the pulse of production. Screenwriters write. So unless you're the most productive and creative as a writer while on a film set, you should probably keep your time spent there in balance as well.

Is screenwriter a good career?

This can be a very lucrative career because even if a writer is a ninth or tenth person to make revisions, they are still paid. Up and coming screenwriters will also ghost write projects to increase their chances of the script being picked up by a production studio.