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Is China's infant mortality rate high?

Author

Sarah Smith

Published Jan 18, 2026

In 2019, the infant mortality rate in China was at about 6.8 deaths per 1,000 live births.

Does China have a high infant mortality rate?

In 2020, infant mortality rate for China was 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births. Infant mortality rate of China fell gradually from 76 deaths per 1,000 live births in 1971 to 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2020.

Why is China's infant mortality rate high?

IMR was high in southwestern, northwestern, and central-southern China, probably attributable to the lower levels of economic and educational development and inadequate health care. The remarkable drop of IMR between 1975 and 1987 demonstrated the improvement of economy, education, and health care.

Does China have low infant mortality rate?

Infant mortality rate (IMR) is a common indicator for measuring the standard of child health. 4 Health condition of Chinese children has remarkably improved. Between 1991 and 2008, IMR fell from 51.2 to 14.9 per 1000 live births. 5 This mortality is lower than a majority of the developing countries.

What country has a high infant mortality rate?

Afghanistan has the highest infant mortality rate of 110.6. Much of Afghanistan is rural and recovering from years of conflict.

27 related questions found

Why is Afghanistan's infant mortality rate so high?

Conflict, poverty, poor health services and low levels of female education and rights combined to produce extremely high mortality rates for Afghan newborns, older infants and very young children.

What country has the lowest infant mortality?

Infant Mortality

33 out of 36 countries (Figure 62). Iceland is ranked No. 1 and has the lowest rate with 0.7 deaths per 1,000 live births.

How did China reduce infant mortality?

Therefore, during the past decades, the Chinese government has been implementing a subsidy project to allow rural pregnant women to give birth in hospitals, which reduces the infant mortality through increasing rural hospital delivery rates13.

What is the death rate of China?

Mortality rate in China 2000-2021. In 2021, the mortality rate in China ranged at approximately 7.18 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants.

What is Japan's infant mortality?

In 2019, the infant mortality rate in Japan dropped to 1.96 per 1000 live births, which was the second lowest in the world (227 out of 228 countries; range: 1.85–106.3, average: 21.6 per 1000) [5].

What is the infant mortality rate in North Korea?

North Korea's infant mortality rate also dropped from 33 per 1,000 births in 1990 to 12 in 2020, and the neonatal mortality rate fell from 22 per 1,000 births to nine during the cited period, the report said.

What is France's infant mortality rate?

The statistic shows the infant mortality rate in France from 2009 to 2019. In 2019, the infant mortality rate in France was at about 3.8 deaths per 1,000 live births.

What is the rate of natural increase in China?

China's natural population growth rate of 0.034% for 2021 was the lowest since 1960, when the population contracted, according to data accessed through the Wind Information database. For every other year since 1952, the data showed that the natural growth rate has been above 0.1%.

What is the infant mortality rate in China 2020?

In 2020, infant mortality rate for China was 9.04 deaths per thousand live births. Infant mortality rate of China fell gradually from 76.76 deaths per thousand live births in 1971 to 9.04 deaths per thousand live births in 2020.

What is Afghanistan's infant mortality rate?

The statistic shows the infant mortality rate in Afghanistan from 2009 to 2019. In 2019, the infant mortality rate in Afghanistan was at about 46.5 deaths per 1,000 live births.

What is the infant mortality rate in China 2021?

The infant mortality rate for China in 2021 was 8.996 deaths per 1000 live births, a 3.22% decline from 2020. The infant mortality rate for China in 2020 was 9.295 deaths per 1000 live births, a 3.13% decline from 2019.

What is the birth and death rate of China?

China's birth rate continues to fall. “Last year's 10.62 million births, down from 12.02 million in 2020, barely outnumbered the 10.14 million death,” according to the Wall Street Journal. China's rate of births per female is now down to 1.3, well below the replace rate of 2.1.

What is China's birth rate 1000?

Birth rate in China 2000-2021

In 2021, about 7.52 children were born per 1,000 people in China.

What is leading cause of death in China?

In China, stroke, ischemic heart disease and COPD are the leading causes of death, while cancer is the leading cause of death in Chinese Americans.

What is Russia's infant mortality rate?

The current infant mortality rate for Russia in 2022 is 4.997 deaths per 1000 live births, a 3.68% decline from 2021. The infant mortality rate for Russia in 2021 was 5.188 deaths per 1000 live births, a 3.53% decline from 2020.

What level of development is China?

China has an HDI of 0.761, putting it in the high human development tier, which means that it is not considered one of the world's most advanced countries (the ones with very high human development).

What is the infant mortality rate in Pakistan?

Infant mortality rate in Pakistan 2019

In 2019, the infant mortality rate in Pakistan was at about 55.7 deaths per 1,000 live births.

Why is Japan's infant mortality low?

Abstract. Japan's infant mortality rate in 1991 was four per 1,000, the lowest in the world. Contributing factors are the universal use of the Boshi Kenko Techo (maternal-child health handbook) and universal access to care. Most births occur to women aged 25-29 years and there are few unmarried mothers.

What rank is the US in infant mortality?

Infant Mortality

At 5.8 deaths per 1,000 live births, the United States ranks No. 33 out of 36 OECD countries (Figure 24).

Where does the US rank in infant mortality 2020?

Infant mortality

At 5.7 deaths per 1,000 live births, the United States ranked No. 33 out of the 37 OECD countries (Figure 73). Estonia (No. 1) had the lowest rate with 1.6 deaths per 1,000 live births.