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Is Gibraltar part of the UK?

Author

Emma Payne

Published Jan 20, 2026

Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory. The Office of the Governor supports the Governor and Commander-in-Chief in carrying out his constitutional role and duties as Her Majesty's Representative in Gibraltar. The Governor has special responsibilities for the conduct in Gibraltar of: external affairs.

Does Gibraltar count as part of the UK?

Government of Gibraltar. Gibraltar is an overseas territory of the United Kingdom and is self-governing in all matters but defense.

Can I live in Gibraltar as a UK citizen?

Only Gibraltarians and British citizens are allowed to live and work in Gibraltar without a residence permit. Nationals from other EU member states are issued residence permits upon providing proof that they will not become a burden to the state.

Why is Gibraltar part of England?

Under the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713 Gibraltar was ceded to Britain. This treaty stated “the town, castle and fortifications were to be held and enjoyed for ever without any exception or impediment whatsoever.” This treaty was renewed again in 1763 by the Treaty of Paris, and in 1783 by the Treaty of Versailles.

How did UK own Gibraltar?

In 1704, Anglo-Dutch forces captured Gibraltar from Spain during the War of the Spanish Succession. The territory was ceded to Great Britain in perpetuity under the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713.

19 related questions found

Does Gibraltar have NHS?

The GHA delivers Primary, Secondary and Mental Health Care in Gibraltar using a Healthcare model closely linked to the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom and for this purpose some tertiary referrals are delivered in the NHS as well as in Spanish Hospitals due to the proximity.

Can Brits move to Gibraltar after Brexit?

Only citizens of Gibraltar and British citizens are allowed to live in Gibraltar without any type of residence permit. All other European Union and non-European Union citizens are required to apply for a residence permit if their stay is longer than six months.

How long can a UK citizen stay in Gibraltar?

As Gibraltar will become a de facto part of the Schengen Area, it is likely that, with the exception of Gibraltians, UK citizens will need an ETIAS to travel to Gibraltar by the end of 2022. The permit is applied for online and valid for multiple trips of up to 90 days.

Do you need a passport from UK to Gibraltar?

You must hold a valid passport to enter Gibraltar. Your passport must be valid for the proposed duration of your stay.

Is UK to Gibraltar a domestic flight?

(Name to face, etc). Accordingly, you can use it to board domestic flights, etc. However Gibraltar is not a domestic destination. While it has an 'integrated constitutional relationship' with the UK, it is not part of the UK, although the UK and Gibraltar are both British.

Is Gibraltar money legal in the UK?

The GIP is not recognized in the United Kingdom, although it can be exchanged for British pound sterling notes, at a one-to-one ratio. British coins and notes issued by the Bank of England are legal tenders in Gibraltar, however.

Can you use UK sterling in Gibraltar?

Pounds sterling is the currency in Gibraltar. Bank of England issued notes and UK coins are accepted, and circulate mixed with locally issued notes and coins of the same value in pounds and pence.

Can I use my UK debit card in Gibraltar?

Registered. You can use British debit and credit cards in ATMs and shops in Gibraltar without having to pay foreign transaction charges. There is no difference between the value of a UK pound and a Gibraltar pound, so there are no exchange rate issues.

Is Gibraltar part of Spain?

Gibraltar is not an integral part of the United Kingdom; it is a British colony in Spanish territory. Spain wishes this territory to be returned to it and fully supports the United Nations in this regard.

Is Gibraltar part of the EU?

Gibraltar is not part of the UK, but contrary to all other British Overseas Territories was a part of the European Union like the UK. It participated in the Brexit referendum and it ceased, by default, to be a part of the EU upon the UK's withdrawal.

How much money do you need to live in Gibraltar?

Summary about cost of living in Gibraltar, Gibraltar: Family of four estimated monthly costs are 2,896$ (2,347£) without rent. A single person estimated monthly costs are 803$ (650£) without rent. Gibraltar is 38.05% less expensive than New York (without rent).

Can I cross from Gibraltar to Spain?

The land frontier between Gibraltar and Spain is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week both for vehicles and pedestrians. There is no limit on the number of frontier crossings you can make. By car you take the A-7 and turn off at San Roque for La Línea. The route to the border is well sign-posted.

Is Gibraltar a nice place to live?

Gibraltar, Gibraltar, features a very safe living environment. When considering your preferences, this city does not have any category with a high rating.

Where can British citizens live?

The Common Travel Area

It's an agreement between the UK, Jersey, Guernsey, the Isle of Man and Ireland that allows British and Irish citizens to live and move freely.

Can a UK citizen get free healthcare in Gibraltar?

The United Kingdom and Gibraltar have a special arrangement that allows all UK citizens access to free healthcare facilities in Gibraltar without the obligation to pay insurance contributions. On the other hand, it is necessary to pay for prescription medications.

Does Gibraltar have a hospital?

St Bernard's Hospital is the only civilian general hospital in the British overseas territory of Gibraltar.

Is Gibraltar an African country?

The Strait of Gibraltar (Arabic: مضيق جبل طارق, romanized: Maḍīq Jabal Ṭāriq; Spanish: Estrecho de Gibraltar, Archaic: Pillars of Hercules), also known as the Straits of Gibraltar, is a narrow strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea and separates the Iberian Peninsula in Europe from Morocco in ...

Can I use euro in Gibraltar?

1. Re: Can I use Euro in Gibraltar? You can use Euros (most shops accept either) but will get a pretty lousy rate. Better to use the ATM outside Barclays in Main Street for just what you need to spend on the day.