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Is the hidden ball trick illegal in baseball?

Author

Emma Payne

Published Jan 08, 2026

The pitcher throws to the base, runner dives back to the base, and the fielder fakes a throw back to the pitcher but actually holds on to the baseball. Some fielders have hidden the ball by holding it under their arm, so that their glove is empty. However, placing it in their pocket is no longer legal.The pitcher throws to the base, runner

base, runner

Running the bases

Runners may attempt to advance from base to base on any fair ball that touches the ground. When a ball is hit in the air (i.e., a fly ball) and caught by the defending team, runners must return and touch the base they occupy—called tagging up—after the ball is first touched by a fielder.

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dives back to the base, and the fielder fakes a throw back to the pitcher but actually holds on to the baseball. Some fielders have hidden the ball by holding it under their arm, so that their glove is empty. However, placing it in their pocket is no longer legal.

When was the last hidden ball trick?

Before Lugo caught Callaspo, Lowell laid claim to the last successful hidden ball trick and held that position for eight years to the day. Lowell's occurred on August 10, 2005, when he, then with the Florida Marlins, caught the Arizona Diamondbacks Luis Terrero, with reliever Todd Jones on the mound.

What is the secret ball trick rule?

The hidden ball trick is when a play has ended and the fielder fakes giving the ball back to the pitcher. The fielder goes back to his position with the ball and the pitcher head toward the mound. The hidden ball trick requires somewhat of a team effort and the cooperation of the umpire crew.

How many times has the hidden ball trick in baseball?

Barrett, of course, wasn't the first to ever pull off the hidden-ball trick -- but it is exceedingly rare. Historians believe the play has been pulled off just 250-300 times in 152 Major League seasons.

What is the most obscure rule in baseball?

The 5 Strangest Rules of Baseball

  • A Pitcher Can't Spit on the Ball. ...
  • The Infield Fly Rule Means You're Out Before They Catch It. ...
  • Using Your Hat to Catch the Ball Is a Big Penalty. ...
  • A Pitcher Must Hold Perfectly Still With Runners on Base. ...
  • If It Sticks In the Catchers Mask, the Runners Celebrate.
39 related questions found

Can you throw your glove to stop a home run?

The situation is covered by Rule 7:05 C: Each runner including the batter-runner may, without liability to be put out, advance -- (c) Three bases, if a fielder deliberately throws his glove at and touches a fair ball. The ball is in play and the batter may advance to home base at his peril.

Can the catcher talk to the batter?

In baseball movies, it isn't uncommon for catchers to talk trash to batters. But that is usually done for comedy or dramatic effect to build up the film's storyline. With actual games being unscripted, it is unlikely that catchers talk trash as much as their entertainment counterparts.

Why do pitchers use a rosin bag?

The primary purpose of rosin is to dry a pitcher's hands to throw better via a better grip. What is this? For example, a pitcher sweating won't have control over their pitch to a hitter. Without that secure grip, a pitcher might accidentally hit the hitter due to their lack of feel for their pitch.

What is the penalty for a balk in baseball?

The penalty for a balk is that all base runners are awarded one base. The penalty for an illegal pitch is awarding one ball to the batter (unless the batter reaches first base safely on the pitch). A balk is a delayed dead ball.

Does your foot have to be on the rubber when you release the ball?

An illegal pitch when runners are on base is a balk." The problem is that everyone violates the first part of this rule. Every pitcher's foot comes off the rubber before actually releasing the ball, so it's a rule that is pretty much just ignored.

Does a pitcher have to throw to third on a pick off?

' ” Under a rule change imposed by Major League Baseball for this season, pitchers can no longer fake a pickoff throw to third base. Pitchers who did this would almost always follow by wheeling and firing to first — or to second, if a duped runner had taken off in that direction. No more.

Can a left-handed pitcher fake to first?

The same is true here for lefties – if a lefthanded pitcher steps back off the rubber and then fakes a throw to first, it's perfectly legal. The pick off move where this happens is called the snap throw. This is a legal step-off-then-throw pick off move that works well because lefties are facing first base.

What is a Bok in baseball?

A balk occurs when a pitcher makes an illegal motion on the mound that the umpire deems to be deceitful to the runner(s). As a result, any men on base are awarded the next base, and the pitch (if it was thrown in the first place) is waved off for a dead ball.

Can you fake to third and throw first in high school?

A pitcher is not allowed to fake a pickoff throw to first or third base, but pitchers are allowed to fake a pickoff attempt to second base. In order for the fake pickoff attempt at second base to be legal, a base runner must be occupying second base.

What does vaseline do to a baseball?

Pitchers use the “sticky stuff”, like pine tar, to improve the grip and increase the ball rotation. With vaseline, it's the other way around, the goal is to inhibit the rotation. Basically, it helps them throw one of the toughest pitches in baseball, the knuckleball.

Why do pitchers lick their hands?

Pitchers lick their fingers to gain just enough moisture on their skin to better grip the ball. The only reason they are required to wipe them is to prevent them from being able to throw a spitball.

Why do they change baseballs when it hits the dirt?

Catchers constantly change baseballs because it is a rule set by the MLB and enforced by umpires. If an umpire notices a ball is scuffed or has dirt on it, a brand new baseball must be introduced into the game. This rule is in place to ensure hitters are able to clearly see every pitch.

Why do catchers look at batters?

He watches the batter's eyes.

After watching the batter enter the box and before giving the sign to the pitcher, you'll probably see the catcher glance up towards the batter's eyes. In doing so, he's checking to see if the batter is attempting to steal the signs and/or steal the location of the pitch.

What happens if you lose challenge in baseball?

A manager may challenge as many reviewable calls within a single play as he desires using one challenge. The club retains its manager challenge if the replay official overturns any challenged call (even if he upholds other challenged calls), and loses its manager challenge if no calls are overturned.

Do catchers have to bat?

In leagues without designated hitters (DHs), the catcher often bats eighth, as they are often employed for their defensive skills and handling of the pitching staff, and tend to have a relatively low batting average. However, this is by no means always the case.

Can you run the bases with your bat?

Marazzi has consulted for MLB and about half its teams on the rulebook, which he might know better than anyone alive. He confirmed what we already knew: “There is no rule that prohibits a batter from carrying his bat around the bases.

Can a fielder tag a base with an empty glove?

Answer: Yes, the batter is out. A fielder can put out a runner by tagging a base with an empty glove. Tagging the base with the glove on your hand is not much different from tagging the base with the shoe on your foot.

Is it illegal to throw your glove at a baseball?

When a fielder throws his glove at a batted ball, it is a violation of baseball rule, 5.06(4)(C), the detached equipment rule. There is no penalty if the glove does not make contact with the ball but if the glove makes contact, all runners, including the batter runner are awarded three bases.