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What are the balls of my feet?

Author

Noah Mitchell

Published Jan 20, 2026

The ball of the foot is the area where the toes attach to the foot. These are the heads of metatarsal bones. There are 5 metatarsal bones in which run from the mid foot to the toes. They help form the arches of the feet and help support the weight of the body during walking and standing activity.

What does it mean when the balls of your feet hurt?

Metatarsalgia (met-uh-tahr-SAL-juh) is a condition in which the ball of your foot becomes painful and inflamed. You might develop it if you participate in activities that involve running and jumping. There are other causes as well, including foot deformities and shoes that are too tight or too loose.

What is the bottom ball of the foot called?

The bottom of the foot is known as the sole. The padded area on the bottom of the foot is known as the plantar aspect. What is the top of your feet called? The top of your foot above the arch is known as the instep.

Why do I walk on the balls of my feet?

Toe walking can be caused by a disorder of movement, muscle tone or posture caused by injury or abnormal development in the parts of the immature brain that control muscle function.

Does metatarsalgia ever go away?

What's the outlook? Most metatarsalgia eases with conservative measures and properly fitting footwear. Early diagnosis and treatment usually gives you a good prognosis. In some cases, you may need surgery to treat the underlying cause of the pain.

44 related questions found

How do I stop the balls of my feet hurting?

How to Treat & Relieve “Metatarsalgia” Ball of the Foot Pain

  1. Rest, Rest, Rest. ...
  2. Elevate & Ice the Ball of the Foot. ...
  3. Adjust Your Workout Routine. ...
  4. Get the Right Footwear. ...
  5. Try Metatarsal Pads. ...
  6. Achieve a Healthy Weight. ...
  7. Take Over the Counter Pain Relievers.

How do I know if I have metatarsalgia?

The main symptom of metatarsalgia is pain at the end of one or more of the metatarsal bones. Those are the bones in the ball of your foot, closest to your toes. The pain can be sharp, a dull ache, or a burning feeling. You may feel like you're stepping on a pebble.

What helps a sore ball of foot?

How is ball of foot pain treated?

  1. Rest your foot when you can, especially after periods of activity. Use an ice pack for 20-minute intervals every 2 to 3 hours. ...
  2. Wear comfortable shoes. ...
  3. Exercise. ...
  4. Use orthotic inserts. ...
  5. Manage your body weight. ...
  6. Take pain relief medication.

Can I walk with metatarsalgia?

Untreated metatarsalgia can lead to hammertoes, can cause you to limp and cause pain in other parts of the body, including the lower back and hip when you compensate and begin to walk abnormally.

What is a metatarsal?

Introduction. The metatarsal bones are the bones of the forefoot that connect the distal aspects of the cuneiform (medial, intermediate and lateral) bones and cuboid bone to the base of the five phalanges of the foot. There are five metatarsal bones, numbered one to five from the hallux (great toe) to the small toe.

What does metatarsalgia feel like?

Symptoms of metatarsalgia

The pain of metatarsalgia is sometimes described as: a burning or aching sensation. a shooting pain. tingling or numbness in the toes.

How do you get rid of metatarsalgia?

To help ease your metatarsalgia pain, try these tips:

  1. Rest. Protect your foot from further injury by not stressing it. ...
  2. Ice the affected area. ...
  3. Take an over-the-counter pain reliever. ...
  4. Wear proper shoes. ...
  5. Use metatarsal pads. ...
  6. Consider arch supports.

Is foot massage good for metatarsalgia?

Massage Can Reduce Metatarsalgia

By massaging the bottoms of the feet with a gentle sweeping touch, blood flow is brought to the feet instantly. Reported by the American Massage Therapy Association, two effective techniques involve specifically using the thumbs.

Is metatarsalgia a form of arthritis?

Metatarsal joint pain is a common cause of pain in the ball of the foot Pain in the Ball of the Foot (Metatarsalgia) Pain in the ball of the foot is called metatarsalgia and may have many different causes (including arthritis, poor circulation, pinching of the nerves between the toes, posture problems, and... read more ...

What causes sharp pain on sole of foot?

Plantar fasciitis typically causes a stabbing pain in the bottom of your foot near the heel. The pain is usually the worst with the first few steps after awakening, although it can also be triggered by long periods of standing or when you get up from sitting.

What are metatarsal pads?

Metatarsal pads, usually referred to simply as met pads, are commonly prescribed shoe modification devices used for relief of pressure on the metatarsal head.

Does Epsom salt help metatarsalgia?

Low level, cold laser or ultrasound therapy to the metatarsal head area can decrease inflammation or irritation and significantly calm down the area. Soaking your feet in hot, Epsom salt bath. This simple home remedy can take some of the soreness out of the foot.

What can a podiatrist do for metatarsalgia?

With most cases of metatarsalgia, our podiatrists will assign simple treatments and care such as:

  • Icing several times a day.
  • Taking Anti-inflammatories.
  • Resting & keeping foot elevated.
  • Wearing better fitting shoes.
  • Using orthotics or arch supports.
  • Ankle & Achilles tendon stretches.

How long does it take for metatarsalgia to go away?

Ball of the foot pain or Metatarsalgia generally takes 6-8 weeks to improve and early activity on the healing bone and joint can result in a setback in recovery. Non-compliance can double the recovery time and can be very frustrating for patients.

Is metatarsalgia the same as plantar fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis (PF) is characterized by pain on weight-bearing in the medial plantar area of the heel, metatarsalgia (MTG) by pain on the plantar surface of the forefoot radiating into the toes.

What are the best shoes to wear for metatarsalgia?

3 best walking shoes for metatarsal pain

  • New Balance Men's MW928 Walking Shoe. ...
  • Vionic Women's Agile Kea Slip-On. ...
  • Skechers Women's Shape Ups 2.0 Comfort Stride.

Do I need to see a doctor for metatarsalgia?

If you have any of these ongoing symptoms, you should see your doctor. Untreated metatarsalgia can lead to hammertoes, can cause you to limp and cause pain in other parts of the body, including the lower back and hip.

What is phalanges foot?

Phalanges. The phalanges are the bones in the toes. The second to fifth toes each contain three phalanges. From the back of the foot to the front, doctors call them the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges. The big toe or hallux contains only two phalanges, which are proximal and distal.

Where are metatarsal heads?

The metatarsal heads are commonly referred to as the balls of the foot, and is the location under the foot where you push off when walking or running.

What is the difference between metacarpals and metatarsals?

As nouns the difference between metatarsal and metacarpal

is that metatarsal is any of the bones of the metatarsus while metacarpal is any of the bones of the metacarpus.