What does GMS stand for in baseball?
Emily Ross
Published Jan 06, 2026
In Major League Baseball, the general manager (GM) of a team typically controls player transactions and bears the primary responsibility on behalf of the ballclub during contract discussions with players.
What are the abbreviations for baseball stats?
Batting Abbreviations
- 1B or S - Singles.
- 2B - Doubles.
- 3B - Triples.
- AB - At Bats.
- AB/HR - At Bats per Home Run.
- AO - Fly Outs (Air)
- BA or AVG - Batting average.
- BB - Bases on Balls (Walks)
What does GP and GS mean in baseball?
GP / GS. Games played / Games started. H. Base hits.
What does TB mean in baseball?
Definition. Total bases refer to the number of bases gained by a batter through his hits. A batter records one total base for a single, two total bases for a double, three total bases for a triple and four total bases for a home run.
What does OBP mean in baseball?
On-base Percentage (OBP)
31 related questions foundWhat does SB mean in baseball?
A stolen base occurs when a baserunner advances by taking a base to which he isn't entitled. This generally occurs when a pitcher is throwing a pitch, but it can also occur while the pitcher still has the ball or is attempting a pickoff, or as the catcher is throwing the ball back to the pitcher.
What is a slug in baseball?
Definition. Slugging percentage represents the total number of bases a player records per at-bat. Unlike on-base percentage, slugging percentage deals only with hits and does not include walks and hit-by-pitches in its equation. Slugging percentage differs from batting average in that all hits are not valued equally.
What is the rarest pitch in baseball?
Definition. A screwball is a breaking ball designed to move in the opposite direction of just about every other breaking pitch. It is one of the rarest pitches thrown in baseball, mostly because of the tax it can put on a pitcher's arm.
What does LOB stand for in baseball?
Left on base can be viewed as both an individual statistic or as a team statistic. In an individual batter's case, it refers to how many men remain on base after that batter makes an out at the plate, as the batter has failed to do his job to score those runners -- or at least put himself in a position to score.
What is a putout in baseball?
A fielder is credited with a putout when he is the fielder who physically records the act of completing an out -- whether it be by stepping on the base for a forceout, tagging a runner, catching a batted ball, or catching a third strike.
What does IB mean in baseball?
IBB: Intentional base on balls. IF: Infielder. INT: Interference. IP: Innings pitched. K: Strike out (A backwards K would mean struck out looking)
What does E mean in baseball?
The E on a baseball scoreboard stands for Errors and is the number of errors awarded to the defense during the duration of the game. This number calculates all the defensive errors per team and gives spectators a general idea of how well a team is doing defensively.
What is Opie's baseball stats?
Definition. OPS adds on-base percentage and slugging percentage to get one number that unites the two. It's meant to combine how well a hitter can reach base, with how well he can hit for average and for power. It can also be used in evaluating pitchers; when used in that context, it is referred to as OPS against.
What does NP mean in baseball?
Number of Pitches (NP)
Is a wild pitch considered an error?
Because the pitcher and catcher handle the ball much more than other fielders, certain misplays on pitched balls are defined in Rule 10.13 as wild pitches and passed balls. No error shall be charged when a wild pitch or passed ball is scored. A wild pitch may only be scored if one or more runners advance.
What is the nastiest pitch in baseball?
Ohtani's splitter might be the most unhittable pitch in baseball. Hitters went 11-for-127 against it this season, an . 087 batting average, with 77 strikeouts. Ohtani dialed this one up to close to 93 mph -- in the same historic start during which he threw 100 mph on the mound and hit a 115 mph homer at the plate.
What pitches are illegal in baseball?
This seems to meet the definition of "illegal pitch" in the MLB rulebook, which reads, "An ILLEGAL PITCH is (1) a pitch delivered to the batter when the pitcher does not have his pivot foot in contact with the pitcher's plate; (2) a quick return pitch. An illegal pitch when runners are on base is a balk."
Who is the greatest pitcher of all time?
10 Best Pitchers of All Time
- Bob Gibson. Pack Robert Gibson, popularly known as Bob Gibson, was a professional baseball pitcher. ...
- Greg Maddux. Gregory Alan Maddox is a former American baseball pitcher. ...
- Roger Clemens. ...
- Clayton Kershaw. ...
- Sandy Koufax. ...
- Pedro Martinez. ...
- Cy Young. ...
- Randy Johnson.
What does BF mean in baseball?
Definition. Batters faced is simply a count of the number of total plate appearances against a certain pitcher or team. In a perfect game -- with 27 outs -- a pitcher will record 27 batters faced. Batters faced can often be used as a reference for in-game strategy.
What does the L mean in baseball?
Definition. A pitcher receives a loss when a run that is charged to him proves to be the go-ahead run in the game, giving the opposing team a lead it never gives up. Losses are almost always paired with wins when used to evaluate a pitcher, creating a separate pitching term known as win-loss record.
What does RHEL mean in baseball?
It's the Runs/Hits/Errors box, which we'll refer to going forward as The R/H/E. The R/H/E appears on every major league scoreboard, above every box score of every game on Baseball Reference, on every television graphic going into and coming out of every commercial break.
Does a walk count as an at bat?
At-bat (AB)
Players who bat higher in the order will typically finish the season with more at-bats than players who hit toward the bottom. Similarly, players who walk infrequently also typically record a higher-than-usual number of at-bats in a season, because walks do not count as at-bats.
How do you read OPS?
OPS+, adjusted OPS, is a closely related statistic. OPS+ is OPS adjusted for the park and the league in which the player played, but not for fielding position. An OPS+ of 100 is defined to be the league average. An OPS+ of 150 or more is excellent and 125 very good, while an OPS+ of 75 or below is poor.
What does KL mean in baseball stats?
K-L: Strikeouts looking. SB: Stolen bases. CS: Caught stealing. PIK: Picked off. SB%: Stolen base percentage.