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What does R mean in swimming?

Author

Emma Payne

Published Jan 24, 2026

'R.' or 'r' or. Rest (R.30) = Rest 30sec at the end of an interval e.g. 5x200m Freestyle R.30 = Rest 30sec at the end of each 200m. AO or A/O.

What does AR stand for in swimming?

Augmented Swimming: FORM's Dan Eisenhardt Brings AR Goggles to Life.

What is backstroke R?

The backstroke, or back crawl, uses alternating and opposite arm movements. As one arm pulls through the water from an overhead position to the hip, the other arm recovers above the water from the hip to the overhead position and vice versa. The legs perform a flutter kick, similar to the one used in the front crawl.

What does N mean in swimming?

N = Novice – generally the first level of competition. In regular meets, each team may swim an unlimited number of novice swimmers in the novice events. Each meet will have two novice events. Freestyle is a novice stroke in all meets.

What does M S in swimming mean?

I.M. Slang for individual medley, an event in which the swimmer uses all four competitive strokes in the following order: butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke and freestyle.

21 related questions found

What does NS mean in swimming?

NS (No Swim) - In results, NS indicates that the swimmer did not compete in the event. NST (No Slower Than) - A swimmer entered in this event must have achieved a time equal to or faster than the NST qualifying time for the event.

What does BK mean in swimming?

BK: Backstroke. Fly: Butterfly. IM: Individual Medley (Fly, Bk, Br, Fr in. order) IMO: IM Order – swim the reps in the order.

What does SB mean in swimming?

The sport class names in swimming consist of a prefix “S” or “SB” and a number. The prefixes stand for the strokes and the number indicates the sport classes. The prefixes stand for: • S: freestyle, butterfly and backstroke events. • SB: breaststroke.

What does F mean in swimming?

Frs or F/s or Free. Freestyle Swim.

What are B finals in swimming?

CHAMPIONSHIP HEAT - The Championship Heat (A Final) is the fastest heat (6 or 8 swimmers) of Finals when multiple heats are held and is usually conducted last, after the Bonus (C Final) and Consolation (B Final) heats.

Is back stroke hard?

Getting backstroke right isn't easy. Next to butterfly it is one of the most difficult strokes. Learning all the main swimming strokes comes after you have mastered the basic skills of swimming. This is during Stage 3 of the Learn to Swim Pathway for adults learning to swim.

Which swimming stroke has the most resistance?

Minimising resistance and maximising propulsion in the breaststroke kick. Of all the 4 strokes breaststroke is the least streamlined. The stroke with the highest resistance coefficient and often the one that is considered an enigma.

What is a fly in swimming?

The butterfly (colloquially shortened to fly) is a swimming stroke swum on the chest, with both arms moving symmetrically, accompanied by the butterfly kick (also known as the "dolphin kick").

What does open mean in swimming?

Open swim means a period of time when persons, other than those residing in living units associated with the pool or water attraction, are permitted to use the pool or water attraction.

What does pull mean swimming?

The pull refers to the action of moving your arm and hand through the water from the front of the body towards the hips to propel yourself forward during a freestyle stroke. To get the most out of your pull, keep your elbows high while your arms pull towards your hip.

What does DFS mean in swimming?

Declared False Start. A declared false start is a disqualification for a swimmer.

What does Wu mean in swimming?

WU / SD : Warm Up, Swim Down (Swim Down means Warm Down).

What does WR mean in swimming?

"WR" stands for World record. The U.S. Olympic athletes boast a handful of heavyweights in this respect. Take swimmer Katie Ledecky, who currently holds the World records in the 400, 800, and 1,500-meter freestyle.

What does S8 mean in swimming?

S8, SB7, SM8 are disability swimming classifications used for categorizing swimmers based on their level of disability. This class includes a number of different disabilities including people with amputations and cerebral palsy.

What does S9 mean in swimming?

S9, SB8, SM9 are disability swimming classifications used for categorizing swimmers based on their level of disability. Swimmers in this class generally have severe weakness in one leg. This class includes a number of different disabilities including people with amputations and cerebral palsy.

What is SM7 swimming?

SM7 is for medley swimmers with movement affected from a low to moderate level in the arms, trunk and legs, moderately down one side, those with short stature, or the absence of limbs. All these swimmers have work harder at stroke timing or getting hold of the water.

What does free mean in swimming?

FR - Freestyle or Free (normally Frontcrawl, but any stroke will do as long as you can maintain speed) Free - Freestyle - normally Frontcrawl, but any stroke will do as long as you can maintain speed. Freestyle - Normally Frontcrawl, but any stroke will do as long as you can maintain speed.

Which swimming stroke is fastest?

Front Crawl/Freestyle

It is one of the first strokes learnt by young swimmers. Front Crawl is also known as freestyle, as it is the most used stroke in freestyle events. This is because it is the fastest and most efficient of all the strokes.

Is butterfly stroke Easy?

The butterfly stroke is one of the most difficult swimming strokes because it requires precise technique in addition to good rhythm.

How do you butterfly A arm?

Butterfly arm action

The hands should enter about shoulder width apart with elbows bent and slightly higher than the hands. Your hands then sweep down and out to form a Y shape in front of the body. Turn and sweep your hands back in towards each other, keeping your elbows high.