What happens if an onside kick goes out of bounds?
Sarah Smith
Published Jan 08, 2026
If an onside kick is kicked out of bounds, the play is whistled dead and the kicking team will receive a penalty for illegal procedure. The penalty for illegal procedure on a kickoff has two consequences.
What happens if an onside kick doesn't go 10 yards?
The penalty for blocking or using hands on both teams is a loss of 10 yards. If the receiving team touches the ball prior to passing 10 yards, the kicking team can recover the ball.
What are the rules for recovering an onside kick?
General rules
A player of the kicking team (at any kick, not just a free kick) who is "onside" may recover the ball and retain possession for his team. This includes the kicker himself and anyone else behind the ball at the time it was kicked, other than the holder for a place kick.
Why is it a penalty if a kickoff goes out of bounds?
Why is a kickoff out of bounds a penalty in football? Kicking the ball out of bounds on a kickoff is considered a penalty in football because the receiving team needs a fair chance to return the kickoff, call for a fair catch, or get a touchback.
What happens if kickoff goes out of bounds NFL?
Prior to the ball being touched by the receiving team or the end of the kick, it is a foul if a kicking team player voluntarily goes out of bounds (without being contacted by a receiving team player) to avoid a block. Penalty: For voluntarily going out of bounds without contact: Loss of 5 yards.
16 related questions foundWhat happens after kickoff?
If the receiving team gains possession of a kickoff in its own end zone and then fails to return it into the field of play, the kicking team scores one point, and the receiving team scrimmages from the 35-yard line. If the kicking team gains possession in the end zone, they score a touchdown.
What happens if the kicking team recovers a kickoff?
First, when the kicking team recovers the kickoff, most often by an onside kick, the ball is dead as soon as they gain possession.
What is illegal touching in the NFL?
Illegal touching is exactly what it sounds like. The receiver touched the ball illegally, usually because he stepped out of bounds and came back in to impact the play. Sometimes it's a lineman who gets hit with the penalty for catching a ball when they weren't an eligible receiver.
Can a kick off go out of bounds?
Penalty: For a kickoff out of bounds: The receiving team may elect to take possession of the ball 25 yards from the spot of the kick or at the out-of-bounds spot.
Can you kick a ball twice in football?
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"A second kick from behind the line of scrimmage is legal provided the ball has not crossed the line," the rule reads.
Can you onside kick a free kick?
Yes. The rules are just the same as any free kick. The ball must travel 10 yards before being touched by the kicking team.
Does an onside kick have to hit the ground?
Onside Kick Strategy
The onside kick formation, on the other hand, puts players in the best position to recover the ball, but the receiving team will know the attempt is coming. The kicker will normally hit the ball directly into the ground with topspin to one side of the field.
Do you have to call an onside kick?
In football, the receiving team cannot call a fair catch on an onside kick. The rules of football dictate that a fair catch can only be called while the ball is in the air, prior to its first contact with the ground. In the case of an onside kick, the kicker will kick the ball directly into the ground.
How often is an onside kick successful?
In 2017, teams recovered 12 of 57 onside kicks, a success rate of 21 percent; the Miami Dolphins alone recovered 4 of 5 onside kicks. In 2018, the first year after the kickoff rule changes, teams recovered 4 of 52 onside kick tries.
Can you drop kick a kickoff?
' Rule 2-24-6 states 'A drop kick is a legal kick by a player that drops the ball and kicks it when it touches the ground or after it rises from touching the ground. You can drop kick for a kickoff, scrimmage kick (punt), kickoff after a safety or a kickoff following a fair catch or awarded fair catch.
When did the kick off rule change?
In 1997, the law was changed back, so that the initial kick-off was once again taken by the team losing the toss. The law was changed once again so beginning on June 1, 2019, the side winning the toss once again has the choice between kicking-off and choosing ends.
How far can an onside kick go?
Under the rules of the onside kick, the ball has to travel at least 10 yards before the kicking team can recover it.
Can you jam in the NFL?
In the NFL, players cannot touch receivers past 5 yards. This is often referred to as the “Mel Blount Rule” (Mel Blount was a famous corner for the Pittsburgh Steelers who was notorious for jamming and punishing wide receivers at the line of scrimmage.
Is there a weight limit for the NFL?
In the NFL today, both offensive and defensive linemen commonly exceed 300 pounds, with the largest players weighing in close to 400 pounds. In fact, in the contemporary NFL, it is almost impossible for a lineman under the playing weight of 290 pounds to make it in the league, regardless of talent level.
Can a receiver push off a defender?
Both college and the NFL also have offensive pass interference rules. At both levels, the offense can't block the defense beyond the line of scrimmage while the ball's in the air. Receivers aren't allowed to push off defenders.
What are the rules for a kickoff?
Via the NFL rulebook:
- The kickoff team must have five players on each side of the ball and cannot line up more than one-yard from the restraining line. ...
- At least two players must be lined up outside the yard-line number and two players between the inbounds lines (hash marks) and the yard-line number.
Can you punt an onside kick?
The fair catch rule for American Football dictates that a team can call a fair catch on a kickoff and or punt when the ball is in flight. However, during an onside kick, the kicking team is kicking the ball directly into the ground to bounce, so the football is no longer in flight.
Can you recover your own punt?
Yes, when punting the punter himself as well as any of his teammates have the option to catch the ball. Though when a punt is caught by the punting team they do not remain in possession of the ball.
Who invented the onside kick?
The first reference to an onside kick appears to have taken place before there was the SEC, which was founded in 1932. Vanderbilt, then a member of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association, is credited with the first successful onside kick on Nov. 12, 1921.