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What invented Brahmagupta?

Author

James Craig

Published Jan 06, 2026

Introduction. Brahmagupta (ad 628) was the first mathematician to provide the formula for the area of a cyclic quadrilateral. His contributions to geometry are significant. He is the first person to discuss the method of finding a cyclic quadrilateral with rational sides.

How did Brahmagupta invented zero?

About 650 AD the mathematician Brahmagupta, amongst others, used small dots under numbers to represent a zero. The dots were known as 'sunya', which means empty, as well as 'kha', which means place. So their version of zero was seen as having a null value as well as being a placeholder.

What is the theory of Brahmagupta?

In geometry, Brahmagupta's theorem states that if a cyclic quadrilateral is orthodiagonal (that is, has perpendicular diagonals), then the perpendicular to a side from the point of intersection of the diagonals always bisects the opposite side. It is named after the Indian mathematician Brahmagupta (598-668).

Who invented zero Brahmagupta or aryabhatta?

"Zero and its operation are first defined by [Hindu astronomer and mathematician] Brahmagupta in 628," said Gobets. He developed a symbol for zero: a dot underneath numbers.

Is aryabhatta and Brahmagupta same?

Aryabhatta predated Brahmagupta. Aryabhatta would live from 476 to 550 AD, whereas Brahmagupta lived from 597 to 668 AD. Both would leave an enormous legacy in the fields of mathematics and astronomy.

38 related questions found

Did aryabhatta discovered zero?

Aryabhata is the first of the great astronomers of the classical age of India. He was born in 476 AD in Ashmaka but later lived in Kusumapura, which his commentator Bhaskara I (629 AD) identifies with Patilputra (modern Patna). Aryabhata gave the world the digit "0" (zero) for which he became immortal.

When Brahmagupta was born and died?

Brahmagupta, (born 598—died c. 665, possibly Bhillamala [modern Bhinmal], Rajasthan, India), one of the most accomplished of the ancient Indian astronomers. He also had a profound and direct influence on Islamic and Byzantine astronomy.

What kind of person was Harish Chandra Roy?

It is also said that Harishchandra was a truthful man, who never lied in his life and is therefore also called Satyavadi (one who always speaks the truth).

Did Bhaskaracharya discovered gravity?

Bhaskaracharya found gravitational theory 500 yrs before Newton: Nepal PM. Nepalese Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli told WION that Bhaskaracharya discovered the theory of gravitation about "500 years" before Issac Newton in 1150 AD. He added that Bhaskaracharya's book was published in 1210 AD.

What did Bhaskara 2 invented?

Bhāskara II, also called Bhāskarācārya or Bhaskara the Learned, (born 1114, Biddur, India—died c. 1185, probably Ujjain), the leading mathematician of the 12th century, who wrote the first work with full and systematic use of the decimal number system.

Who invented pi math?

The first calculation of π was done by Archimedes of Syracuse (287–212 BC), one of the greatest mathematicians of the ancient world.

Who created 0?

The first recorded zero appeared in Mesopotamia around 3 B.C. The Mayans invented it independently circa 4 A.D. It was later devised in India in the mid-fifth century, spread to Cambodia near the end of the seventh century, and into China and the Islamic countries at the end of the eighth.

Who invented decimal?

1. It was invented by Al-Khwarizmi, a Persian polymath. 2. The idea regarding its origin in the ancient Middle East and the westward transmission of the Indian numeral system.

What was Brahmagupta famous for?

Introduction. Brahmagupta (ad 628) was the first mathematician to provide the formula for the area of a cyclic quadrilateral. His contributions to geometry are significant. He is the first person to discuss the method of finding a cyclic quadrilateral with rational sides.

What was Brahmagupta childhood?

Childhood & Early Life

Brahmagupta was born in 598 AD into an orthodox Shaivite Hindu family. His father's name was Jishnugupta. It is generally believed that he was born in Ujjain. Not much is known about his early life.

What did Brahmagupta do for a living?

Brahmagupta: was the director of the astronomical observatory of Ujjain, the center of Ancient Indian mathematical astronomy. wrote four books about astronomy and mathematics, the most famous of which is Brahma-sphuta-siddhanta ( Brahma's Correct System of Astronomy, or The Opening of the Universe.)

What school did Brahmagupta attend?

Brahmagupta did not go to college but instead attended one of India's most renown academies for astronomy, the Brahmapaksha School in Gurjaradesa. Brahmagupta was born in Gurjaradesa in 598 A.D., and was intrigued by the scientific and mathematical advancements which were discovered by a number of Indian astronomers.

Is Brahmagupta a Indian mathematician?

Brahmagupta was the foremost Indian mathematician of his time. He made advances in astronomy and most importantly in number systems including algorithms for square roots and the solution of quadratic equations.

Who discovered 0 before aryabhatta?

But this view seems to have changed since then. Instead, credit for pushing the idea of zero even further than Aryabhatta is given to another ancient Indian mathematician, Brahmagupta, who lived around a century later.

What did Aryabhata discover?

What did Aryabhata discover? Aryabhata discovered an approximation of pi, 62832/20000 = 3.1416. He also correctly believed that the planets and the Moon shine by reflected sunlight and that the motion of the stars is due to Earth's rotation.

Did aryabhatta discovered gravity?

Aryabhatta discovered gravity before Newton, says former ISRO chief G Madhavan Nair. Former ISRO chairman G Madhavan Nair today propounded the theory that Aryabhatta knew about gravitational force much before Issac Newton.