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What is a chukker in polo?

Author

Sarah Smith

Published Jan 14, 2026

Chukker: Term used for a period of play in polo. Seven and a half minutes long. There are between four and six chukkers in a match. Goal: Anytime the ball crosses the line between the goal posts, regardless of who (including ponies) knocks it through.

Why is it called a chukker?

chukker (n.)

also chucker, chukka, "period in a polo game," 1898, from Hindi chakkar, from Sanskrit cakra "circle, wheel," from PIE root *kwel- (1) "revolve, move round."

What is a chukker?

Definition of chukker

: a playing period of a polo game.

How many Chukkas are in a polo match?

A Polo match is approximately one and one-half hours long and is divided into seven-minute time periods called chukkers. There are six chukkers in a high-goal match. Breaks between chukkers are three minutes long, with a 15-minute halftime.

What is chukka in polo?

Polo glossary

Polo glossary. Chukka (UK) or chukker (U.S.): A seven-and-a-half period of play. High-goal matches are typically played over six chukkas. Handicap: A player's rating, based on their ability. Players are rating on a scale of -2 to 10, with 10 being the highest.

30 related questions found

What is Player #4 called in polo?

Backshot The number 4 in a polo team is invariable referred to as the 'Back' rather than by his number. Ball White and made of plastic. It weighs four and a half ounces and is three and a half inches in diameter. Bandages Bandages or leg wraps used on ponies for support and protection.

Is there a referee in polo?

An incredibly fast game, polo requires a vigilant officiating team that includes a referee, an umpire with line officials, scorekeepers and timekeepers.

Is polo a rich man's sport?

Polo is the most expensive sport in the world, but it's not just for rich people. It definitely isn't cheap; polo requires a lot of equipment such as horses, polo balls, mallets, clothing, and more. Plus, the upkeep of a horse can cost thousands of dollars per month.

What is polo stick called?

The term mallet is used exclusively in US English; British English prefers the term polo stick. The ball is struck with the broad sides of the mallet head rather than its round and flat tips.

How many ponies do you need to play polo?

Polo players must each have at least two ponies to play in a match. It allows them to rest one horse in between chukkers, especially in high-goal games.

How long is a polo chukker?

The match lasts about one and a half to two hours long and is divided into timed periods called chukkers – each chukkar is 7 ½ minutes long. Matches are either four or six chukkars divided by half time. During halftime, spectators are encouraged to walk across the field to stomp divots.

What does divot stomping mean?

Divot stomping is a long-standing half-time tradition at Castell Polo. Spectators converge on the field to stomp down the turf that has been torn up by the pony's hooves. It becomes, without fail, a quite festive few minutes.

What is a chucker in sport?

Chucker, in cricket is a derisive slang term for a bowler who is believed to throw, rather than bowl, the ball. A chukka is a 7-minute period of play in polo.

How do you start a polo match?

At the start of the game, team members line up in numerical order, opposite the opposing team. An umpire rolls the ball between the teams and the match begins. Play is continuous throughout the chukker, unless the umpire blows the whistle for a foul or there is any injury to a player or horse.

What is stick and ball in polo?

Stick and ball is a polo practice / individual sessions of time in the saddle to build up essential hitting muscle memory and to develop your own personal style. Players hit the ball with a mallet.

Does polo have a goalie?

Position 4: This player is like the defensive back. He/she is the defender—there are no goalies in polo. A Number 4 has to be capable of turning a play, often with a good back shot, and returning the ball to his teammates.

What is the polo ball?

A ball sport- played on horses- commonly called Polo. The modern outdoor polo ball is made of high-impact plastic. Historically they have been made of bamboo, leather-covered cork, hard rubber, and for many years willow root. Originally the British used a white painted leather covered cricket ball.

What is horse polo?

polo, game played on horseback between two teams of four players each who use mallets with long, flexible handles to drive a wooden ball down a grass field and between two goal posts. It is the oldest of equestrian sports.

What is polo without horses?

I think we all know this famous sport with the horses and the sticks being played in England, but did you know that there is another sport also named polo but its players are in the water (of course without the horses!). Water Polo is a team water sport.

What sports do billionaires play?

10 Top Rich People Sports

  • Competitive Sailing.
  • Polo.
  • Golf.
  • Automobile Racing.
  • Tennis.
  • Water Skiing.
  • Downhill Snow Skiing.
  • Horse Racing.

Do horses like playing polo?

It also helps that most horses enjoy polo, mainly running fast in competition with the other horses. Running is something wild horses do as well. They run very fast in groups and will often try to outrun or outperform each other. It is fun for horses to run and play in the wild.

Is it expensive to play polo?

It is also possible to play polo on almost any budget. While entry-level polo ponies sell for somewhere between $5,000 and $15,000 each, and as much as $200,000 for a well-trained thoroughbred, you can also lease a horse, which can cost as little as $125 per chukker or $1,200 a month at polo schools.

How tall are polo horses?

Depending on time and location, the height of polo ponies has varied from about 13 hands (52 inches, 132 cm) in the sixteenth century to modern horses of 15 hands (60 inches, 152 cm) and over. Today, most polo ponies stand around 15.1 hands (61 inches, 155 cm), although it is not unusual to see a horse over 16 hands.

How many referees in a polo match?

The Rules of Polo. Which is why polo has two mounted umpires and a referee watching from the stand.

How far can you hit a polo ball?

The ground is 300 yards long (274m) long and 200m (182m) wide, or if there are boards down the side (to help keep the ball in play) then 160 yards 182 wide. The goal posts (collapsible on severe impact for safety) are eight yards (7.3m) apart.