What is buried in curling?
Emma Payne
Published Jan 10, 2026
Buried: When a rock is completely guarded by another rock above it. There is no way to take it out when it's buried. Come Around: A draw shot meant to “come around” a guard and become “buried”.
What is the stone called in curling?
The Ailsa Craig granite is some of the hardest and purest found in the world and maintains its shape despite the moist, wet conditions of the ice surface curling is played on. Common green Ailsa Craig granite is used to create the body of the Olympic curling stone.
What is the pocket in curling?
These air pockets are needed for a curling stone to easily travel along the ice and rotate (or curl). If the ice was not pebbled before playing, a stone would probably travel no more than 20 feet because there are no air pockets for the stone to glide along.
What is a burned rock in curling?
During a game of curling, there is always a slight chance that something may hit a stone while it is in motion. The sweepers may accidentally hit the stone with their broom, or a hat may fall on to the stone. This is called burning a stone.
What are the pieces in curling called?
Stones: Also known as rocks, curling stones are made of a rare, dense granite that is quarried on Scotland's Ailsa Craig. The stones must weigh between 38 and 44 pounds. On average, stones weight about 42 pounds (19.1 kg). In Olympic competition, one set of stones has red handles and the other has yellow handles.
17 related questions foundWhat are the green lights on a curling stone?
A heat sensor in the stone handle is able to detect whether a player has released prior to the line. Athletes who legally release before the hog line are given a shiny green light on top of the stone to confirm to officials that it is a legal play.
Why do curlers wear stopwatches?
You can use a stopwatch to determine if a teammate's rock is light or heavy, and further, you can use it to assess the relative speed of the ice - important information to pass on to your skip and other teammates.
Why do they sweep in front of a curling stone?
The basic principle behind sweeping is deceptively simple. The heat produced by the friction generated by sweeping melts the ice and produces a thin layer of water over which the heavy granite stone slides more easily since the friction between the stone and water is less than that between the stone and ice.
What happens if curler kicks stone?
If the opposing team touches a moving stone or causes it to be touched, all stones are allowed to come to rest, after which the team that threw the original rock reasonably considers where the stones would have stopped if the moving stone had not been touched.
Do curling stones ever break?
Do curling stones ever break? Due to the high quality granite the stones are made from, it is very rare that you would see a curling stone itself break from impact. Most times curling stones break, it involves the handle coming loose.
Why is it called the hog line?
The “hog line” gets its name from an old Scottish slang term for a weak lamb, which was likely to be culled from the flock. Likewise, a “hogged stone” is one that doesn't reach the far hog line and must be removed from play.
What is a jam in curling?
Jam: Attempting to take out a rock but it makes contact with another stone and it stops to stay in play. Flash: A rock that is thrown through the house; either a draw that is heavy or a hit attempt that goes untouched.
What is freeze in curling?
A freeze is a form of a draw shot that stops in front of and next to another rock. This is typically so the rock is so close to another that it is more difficult to take out.
Why do curlers brush the ice?
Curlers sweep the ice to help the stone travel farther and straighter. Sweeping in front of the stone reduces friction and helps the curlers control the amount of curl the stone undergoes. The sweeping quickly heats and melts the pebbles on the ice leaving a film of water.
Are curling stones hollow?
Then there is the curling stone. It's a polished marble stone with a curved hollow base; this is, the contact surface is a ring, as can be seen in Figure 2.
What does hammer mean in curling?
The team that gets to throw the last stone in a given end is said to have the “hammer.” When a team scores points in an end, their opponent gets the “hammer” in the next end. 0:23.
What happens if curlers run out of time?
The team that runs out of thinking time is no longer allowed to throw any stones. The team with thinking time remaining can still throw their stones. Unless the team that ran out of thinking time is winning by a large number of points, they will lose the game.
What happens if you touch a stone that is stopped in curling?
While a stone must be released before touching the near hog line, it must also fully cross the far hog line. If a stone comes to a stop before fully crossing the far hog line, it is considered a "hogged stone" and is immediately removed from play.
What is the penalty for a hog line violation in curling?
The penalty for a hog line violation is the removal of the delivered stone. The first event where this rule was used was the 1974 Air Canada Silver Broom; the 1974 Macdonald Brier that preceded it was still played under the 1961 rule.
Why do curling stones have blinking lights?
These lights are connected to a sensor that can tell when a curler releases a stone, and is a part of the electronic hog line device. The purpose of these lights is to make sure that the thrower does not commit a hog line violation.
How much does a professional curler make?
While ZipRecruiter is seeing annual salaries as high as $122,000 and as low as $17,500, the majority of Curling salaries currently range between $29,500 (25th percentile) to $61,000 (75th percentile) with top earners (90th percentile) making $96,500 annually across the United States.
Why do curling rocks have flashing lights?
The lights are a tracking system to ensure the athletes release the stone before the first hog line - the red line at both ends where both teams must release the stone before passing it.
Who makes Curlingstones?
Kays of Scotland produces the only stones used in competition by the World Curling Federation and is the sole supplier of curling stones to the Winter Olympic Games.
Is there a time limit in curling?
International matches have a time limit of 73 minutes per side with two timeouts lasting a minute each. 10 minutes and one timeout are permitted per extra end in the event of a tie.
How thick is curling ice?
Once the upper layers freeze, white paint, logos and other markings are added. In all, the ice is 10 centimeters thick, or nearly four inches. A small pool filled with hot water helps ensure the proper level of humidity.