What is Christmas like in Poland?
Daniel Moore
Published Jan 19, 2026
Among the traditional Christmas, dishes are Christmas Eve carp, Jewish-style carp, the herring, pierogi, and poppy seed cake. After dinner, people start gifting the presents and singing carols. Poland really loves its Christmas carols. And there are thousands of them.
What is Santa Claus called in Poland?
Whilst Święty Mikołaj (Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas or Santa Claus) still remains the most widespread, families in some parts of Poland recognise visits from Gwiazdor ('Starman'), Dziadek Mróz (Grandfather Frost), Aniołek (the Angel), Dzieciątko (the child) and Gwiazdka (star).
What is Polish Christmas Eve called?
Christmas Eve dinner, also known as Wigilia, starts when the first star appears in the sky. Nothing is to be eaten until all members of the family have broken the Christmas wafers (opłatek) together and exchanged wishes for good health and prosperity.
How long is Christmas in Poland?
Christmas Day (Boże Narodzenie) and the Second Day of Christmas, December 25-26 (bank holidays) People visit family and friends to celebrate together, they go to church, sing carols (kolędy), spend long hours at the table. Carols have been sung in Poland since the 16th century.
What is a fun fact about Christmas in Poland?
Christmas celebration starts in Poland on 24th of December and most of the traditions are connected with Christmas Eve. It's the most special and meaningful day of the year. On 24th of December Poles gather around the table and eat Christmas dinner.
31 related questions foundHow does Poland say Merry Christmas?
1- Merry Christmas!
Wesołych Świąt!
What are some Polish traditions?
7 unique Polish traditions you won't find anywhere else in the...
- The drowning of Marzanna.
- Leaving an empty chair on Christmas eve.
- Kanapki, the open sandwich.
- Poprawiny, a second wedding party.
- Śmigus Dyngus, Wet Monday.
- Sto Lat, a birthday blessing.
- Tłusty Czwartek, Fat Thursday.
- Zaduszki, All Souls Day.
Does Poland have Santa Claus?
Most Poles receive their Christmas presents from Santa Claus – in this aspect, there's nothing really exceptional about Poland. But did you know there are five other mystical figures dishing out gifts during the winter holiday season too?
What are 3 interesting facts about Poland?
11 facts about Poland that you won't believe
- Poland is home to the world's biggest castle. ...
- Poland has one of the world's oldest salt mines. ...
- Vodka originated in Poland. ...
- Europe's heaviest animals live in Poland. ...
- Poland had the world's first upside down house. ...
- Poland has one of the most diverse environments in Europe.
Is the Christmas pickle a Polish tradition?
First, let's be clear that this is not a Polish tradition. But this traditional German ornament and the story behind it is popular among many Polish families who either lived in or near German territories. Here it is: The pickle ornament was considered a very special tree decoration by many families in Germany.
What is a traditional Polish breakfast?
8:30 – 'Śniadanie' (breakfast)
Poles often start the day with meat or eggs. They commonly have what they call 'a sandwich', meaning a slice of bread topped with cold cuts or kiełbasa, or scrambled eggs. There can also be a side of dairy – either kefir, or quark cheese mixed with radishes.
What does Vigilia mean in Polish?
Name of this special feast in the Polish language is derived directly from the Latin 'vigilia' meaning wakefulness. It's the most important part of Christmas in Poland.
What is the traditional Christmas dinner in Poland?
Red Borsch with Raviolis (Barszcz Czerwony z Uszkami)
Christmas Eve dinner in Poland always starts with a bowl of hot soup. Polish red borsch, the beetroot-based soup, is a true Slavic phenomenon and is the most popularly served soup on this Christian occasion. However, the Christmas version varies from the usual one.
What people do on Christmas in Poland?
Among the traditional Christmas, dishes are Christmas Eve carp, Jewish-style carp, the herring, pierogi, and poppy seed cake. After dinner, people start gifting the presents and singing carols. Poland really loves its Christmas carols. And there are thousands of them.
What do Polish eat for Christmas?
Universal Polish Christmas foods are pierogi as well as some herring dishes, and for dessert, makowiec or noodles with poppy seed. Often, there is a compote of dry fruits for a drink. The remainder of the evening is given to stories and songs around the Christmas tree.
Why do Polish not eat meat on Christmas Eve?
Not eating meat
Christmas in Poland is a pescatarian's dream. In strict keeping with old Catholic tradition, Poles usually abstain from meat and hard liquor on Christmas Eve.
Is Poland a violent country?
In 2014 Poland had a murder rate of 0.7 per 100,000. There were a total 283 murders in Poland in 2014. In 2020, the homicide rate in Poland was 0.71 per 100,000 similar to recent years and down from a high of 2.4 per 100,000 in 1993 and 1994.
What is Poland famous for?
What is Poland Famous For?
- Beautiful Cities.
- Stately Castles.
- A Diverse Geography.
- The Wieliczka Salt Mine.
- Pope John Paul II.
- Auschwitz.
- The Lower Oder Valley International Park (A Shared Park)
- Amber Jewelry.
Who brings presents in Poland?
Presents are brought by "Święty Mikołaj" (St Nicholas/Santa Claus), but in some parts of Poland there are different present bringers (because during the 19th century the borders of Poland were different, so people had different traditions).
Why do Polish celebrate Christmas Eve?
Many Christians in Poland and around the world start celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ on Christmas Eve. It is also known as the Vigil of Christmas and is perceived as the culmination of the Advent season.
How does Poland celebrate Advent?
Poles observe that day by exchanging small gifts, but it's the youngsters who most eagerly await that occasion. On the morning of 6 December, they look for gifts under their pillows or in their shoes which the night before must be polished and lined up.
Is it rude to smile in Poland?
No-smiling policy
Obviously, there is no such thing as "no-smiling policy" in Poland but a lot of foreigners get confused seeing that Polish people tend to look very serious or even sad when walking down the street.
How friendly is Poland?
Ranked among such beloved holiday destinations as Italy or Spain, Poland made it to the top of 2018 Guest Review Awards by Booking.com. The website also chose the most hospitable countries in the world for the first time ever.
What should I avoid in Poland?
6 Dos and Don'ts on Your Visit to Poland
- Do wait for the green man. ...
- Don't talk about religion. ...
- Do drink vodka. ...
- Don't imbibe in public. ...
- Do watch out for the stairs. ...
- Don't take a dip in the Baltic – unless you're brave or foolhardy.