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What is edging a ski?

Author

Emily Sparks

Published Jan 23, 2026

One of the primary skill groups in the sport of skiing, Edging refers to the tipping of the skis onto edge, engaging them in the snow, then using them in various ways to control the nature of one's descent down the mountain.

What does it mean to edge the skis?

It means the time to get the ski from the edge on one side to to the edge on the other - ie the time to change from turning in one direction to the other. It is a good thing for racers and mogul skiers to be quick and efficient changing direction, hence the narrower skis which are quicker to get from edge to edge.

Why is it important to edge in skiing?

By practicing edging you can improve the skier's ability to grip the snow. A well-edged ski can hold a more precise track. This will result in a more exact turn and a safer feeling for the skier.

How often should you edge your skis?

If you're a normal skier who skis 1-2 weeks per year then your skis should be sharpened once per season. You should use a ski file to remove burrs and rust at home between a full professional sharpen. Skis are limited to a set number of sharpening until the edge disappears.

How do you not get edge skiing?

Quote: Keep the skis on an edge at all time, much easier to keep the skis under control. Don't let the skis go flat for too long otherwise they can wander and then it's much more likely to catch an edge.

22 related questions found

Can ski edges be too sharp?

If you're experiencing such jerkiness, your skis' edges might simply be too sharp. They will improve as the edges dull, but waiting until they dull is frustrating. Take them back to the shop, and ask the tech to dull the edges with emery paper or a gummy stone.

Do you lean forward when skiing?

A Small Skiing Myth

A small myth with skiing is that you have to lean forwards as much as you can, this is not true as just explained. You only need to lean forwards enough to put your centre of gravity over the middle of the ski.

Where do you put the pressure when skiing?

It is always the outside ski - or the downhill ski - in the turn that you should put pressure on. It is the edge of the ski that you should push down on. The more you push down on the edge of the outside ski, the easier it will be to make the turn.

What is angulation in skiing?

Angulation is a tool skiers use to manage and stay in lateral balance. By angulating, a skier can change the location of their Center of Mass, thereby precisely managing how much weight they direct to each of their inside and outside skis.

How do you slow down when skiing?

The best way to slow down is to carve or “snow plow” long turns across the hill. That is, point your skis perpendicular to the base of the hill. (To slow yourself down even more, point the ski tips together in a snow plow or pizza-like stance.)

Which one is outside ski?

The outside ski is the ski farthest from the center of the turn. Conversely, the inside ski is the ski closest to the center of the turn. In the illustration the track of the outside ski is marked with a thicker line. As you can see, the outside ski shifts at the transition between turns.

What skis to gain weight?

Generally your weight should always be put on the outside ski in a turn, or the downhill ski as you go across the slope.

How do you carve in skiing?

Initiating Carving

This is best done as you are pointing straight down the slope, by rolling the knees over so that the ski edges dig into the snow and steer the skis across the slope. The skis need to be put on the edges enough that when they start turning the skis will cut into the snow and not slide.

Why do my legs ache when skiing?

The cause of the muscle pain or cramp after skiing is actually explained quite simply: due to the unfamiliar stress on the body from skiing, individual muscle groups are overstrained and thus we are plagued by good old sore muscles.

Should you ski on the balls of your feet?

The fronts of yours skis, when properly weighted, is where the control comes from. Make a concerted effort to maintain your weight on the balls of your feet. Don't ski flat-footed, and definitely don't ski on your heels. The moment you stand on the balls of your feet, your weight will shift forward.

How tight should ski boots be?

Ski boots should be snug, but not too tight that they are painful. With your foot in the liner in the shell, there should be enough room around the toes that you can wiggle them back and forth, and the toes should be slightly touching the front of the boot when the heel is all the way back.

How often should you get your skis waxed?

It's recommended you wax your skis every 5 or 6 times out. The reason being the base of your ski is very porous (similar to your skin) with lotion (wax) you'll have a better running surface. This will allow for increased glide over all snow conditions, less leg fatigue and increased speed.

Do you wax or sharpen skis first?

Minor edge work is easy to do at home, but extensive repairs and sharpening are best done at a ski shop. Always finish up your tuning by waxing your skis. It's also recommended that you wax your skis throughout the ski season even if you're not doing base or edge repairs.

Does rub on ski wax work?

Don't use rub on wax. It's a waste of money and you'll be lucky if the wax lasts more than a few runs. Rub on wax is designed as a temporary solution and it comes off after 2-3 runs leaving you just as slow as before you rubbed on the wax. On the whole, rub on wax just isn't worth the effort.

What happens when you catch an edge?

If the snow hits an edge before it meets the base, the snow exerts a force on the outside of the edge, which pushes the snowboard into the snow, and stops the board from sliding. This is what happens when an edge catches, stopping the snowboard from sliding any further, and tripping the snowboarder up.

How do you increase outside ski pressure?

Put both hands on your outside leg and add some weight through the ball of your foot to your outside ski. At the transition between turns you can “pole plant” by bringing your hands out in front of you or above your head and clap. Then start your second turn with hands on the outside leg and repeat.