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What is the biggest sunfish?

Author

Mia Kelly

Published Jan 18, 2026

To date, the heaviest M. alexandrini specimen weighed a whopping 5,070 pounds (2,300 kg), making it the heftiest sunfish specimen ever weighed, Live Science previously reported.

What is the largest sunfish?

The heaviest specimen on record is a bump-head sunfish (Mola alexandrini) caught off Kamogawa, Chiba, Japan, in 1996; it weighed 2,300 kilograms (5,070 pounds) and measured 2.72 metres (8 feet 11 inches) long.

How tall is a Mola mola?

The average Mola mola is roughly 8.2 feet by 5.9 feet, but they can grow as large as 14 feet by 10 feet. The heaviest mola on record is a female caught in 1996 that weighed a whopping 5,071 pounds. For scale, that's the size of a full-grown white rhinoceros.

What does a giant sunfish look like?

What is a sunfish? Sunfish are indeed strange. They have no true tail, and instead look like a fish that has been cut in half. Their elongated dorsal and anal fins flop about in sync, appearing as though a stingray has been turned on its side.

What is the largest freshwater sunfish?

Redbreast Sunfish: 1 pound, 12 ounces

Alvin Buchanan is the redbreast sunfish all-tackle record holder, with a 1-pound, 12-ounce fish caught May 29, 1984 in Florida's Suwannee River. The fish was 10.75 inches long with a girth of 14 inches.

17 related questions found

Do sunfish taste good?

Taste. Sunfish have a unique flavor that some people compare to bass and others compare to lobster. They are a scaly fish with a heavy taste. In Asian countries, they are sometimes used to flavor soups or sauces.

Why are sunfish called sunfish?

Share. The ocean sunfish is a very large, oddly shaped fish that gets its name from his habit of floating on its side, at the sea surface, warming itself in the sun.

How many sunfish are there?

Across these eight genera are 38 distinct species, 34 of which are currently living. As you can tell from the list above, popular species like largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, black crappie, white crappie, and others can technically be classified as “sunfish.”

What is the difference between bluegill and sunfish?

However, a bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) is actually a type of sunfish (Centrarchidae family). Sunfish are a genus of freshwater fish, and one variety within the Lepomis genus is the bluegill -- the "difference" is that all bluegills are sunfish but not all sunfish are bluegills.

How big do bluegills get?

Size & Shape. The common length for bluegill is 7.5 inches (19.1 centimeters) with the maximum reported length being 16 inches (41 centimeters).

What is the largest bluegill ever caught?

The world record bluegill was caught in 1950 in Ketona Lake, Alabama with a cane pole and common worms. This world record fish measured 15″ long and weighed 4 pounds and 12 oz.

Why are sunfish useless?

They included: the sunfish's "useless" heavy body which can weigh up to 2,250kg (5,000 pounds), their lack of swim bladders (which fish generally need to control their buoyancy so that they don't rise to the ocean's surface), and the fact that they're not even considered food by predators, which instead choose to chew ...

Where was the 4000 pound sunfish?

To the surprise of researchers and sunfish enthusiasts worldwide, a more than 4,000-pound sunfish was found tangled in the nets of a tuna-fishing boat off the coast of Ceuta, an autonomous Spanish port city in north Africa bordering Morocco, on October 4. The mammoth sunfish measured 10.5 feet long and 9.5 feet wide.

What is the largest fish that is not a shark?

The 10 Largest Fish Species Living Today

  • Great White Shark.
  • Tiger Shark. ...
  • Giant Oceanic Manta Ray. ...
  • Ocean Sunfish. ...
  • Sharptail Mola. ...
  • Hoodwinker Sunfish. ...
  • Beluga Sturgeon. ...
  • Reef Manta Ray. The Manta alfredi is the second biggest species of ray and the tenth biggest fish species living in the world today. ...

What is the biggest fish ever caught?

What Was the Largest Fish Ever Caught? According to IGFA records, the largest fish ever caught was a great white shark that weighed an unbelievable 2,664 pounds (1,208.389 kg.). Caught off the coast of Ceduna, Australia, in 1959, it took angler Alfred Dean just 50 minutes to win the fight against this one-ton shark.

Are perch and sunfish the same?

One of the most common misnomers of sunfish is perch. If you want to see a fish biologist cringe, call a sunfish a perch. Sunfishes should not be confused with perch, which are actually members of an altogether different family: Percidae (purse-i-day). Perch species include Yellow Perch, Walleye, and darters.

What is the smallest sunfish?

Orangespotted sunfish

The orangespotted is the smallest Minnesota sunfish, rarely reaching 4 inches. It is on of our most colorful species. Spawning males carry orange-red lines of the cheeks and gill covers. Their bellies and lower fins are reddish.

Are panfish and sunfish the same?

Bream is another term often used to describe small freshwater 'sunfish' or 'panfish'. It is interchangeably used by anglers when referring to small bluegill and other sunfish… especially those caught in ponds, creeks or small waterways. Its just a generic term!

Are sunfish cichlids?

Although more often stocked as pond animals, fish of the family Centrarchidae (known as sunfish) can make very rewarding pets in the home aquarium. In many ways they are the North American equivalent to the cichlids, especially the Central American cichlids.

Do sharks eat ocean sunfish?

Because of their size, sunfish are no seen as prey to many species aside from tuna, orcas, and sharks. Sea lions will maim a sunfish but leave it to die.

Is a sunfish a shark?

The most telling difference between a shark and a sunfish is their swimming pattern. While both have dorsal fins, ocean sunfish tend to swim on their sides with their fin bobbing in and out of the water, as opposed to a shark whose fin cuts smoothly through the water. Ocean sunfish pose no threat to humans.

Can you eat sunnies?

These fish are nutritious and safe to eat regularly, according to consumption guidelines from the Department of Health. “We encourage anglers to keep sunfish under 7 inches and consider releasing the ones 9 inches or larger,” said Jon Hansen, fisheries management consultant.

What is the best tasting fish?

What is the Tastiest Fish to Eat?

  • Cod.
  • Sea Bass.
  • Halibut.
  • Red Snapper.
  • Salmon.
  • Catfish.
  • Swordfish.

Can you eat panfish?

Panfish are great fun to catch and delicious to eat. Before the eating begins, however, anglers must know how to properly prepare their catch for the table. Two basic ways — filleting and pan-dressing — are commonly used by Arkansas anglers.