What is the meaning of Torogan?

A torogan ( lit. 'resting place' or 'sleeping place') is a traditional ancestral house built by the Maranao people of Lanao, Mindanao, Philippines for the nobility. A torogan was a symbol of high social status. Such a residence was once a home to a sultan or datu in the Maranao community.

What is torogan ethnic group?

A torogan, which literally translates as "a place for sleeping”, is the stately house of elite members of the Maranao tribe in the province of Lanao del Sur in the island of Mindanao, Philippines. As the house of the datu or sultan, it is a symbol of status and leadership.

What is torogan Mapeh?

Torogan (Maranao) ancestral house of the upper-class Maranao. Dwelling place of the datu along. Panolong.

What do you call the most significant piece of torogan?

Uniquely, the panolong is the most distinct part of the torogan. These are carved end-beams.

Is torogan an architecture?

In 2008, the National Museum declared a torogan in Marantao, Lanao del Sur a National Cultural Treasure as it was documented to be the “last standing example of the finest of traditional vernacular architecture in the Philippines.” This particular torogan was built by Sultan sa Kawayan Makaantal during the American ...

Why is torogan high?

Aside from the decorations that display status and wealth, the torogan may be designed to resist flood by being elevated to up to 2.21 meters from the ground using tree stumps. Furthermore, elevated piles rest on rounded boulders to act as roller supports during earthquakes.

How do you describe torogan house?

Torogan is a traditional house of the Maranaos. Made of hard woods with post made up of whole tree-trunks and are known for intricately carved panolong (beam-ends) with okir designs, the torogan was once a symbol of high social status.

What is the legendary mythical bird of the Maranao?

The Sarimanok, also known as papanok in its feminine form, is a legendary bird of the Maranao people, who originate from Mindanao, an island in the Philippines, and part of Philippine mythology. It comes from the words sari and manok.

Why should the datu's torogan be the largest house within the Sultanate?

There could not be any house larger than torogan of the datu within the sultanate, for this signifies rank, prestige and wealth. The existing torogans were built by the community and the slaves for the datu in 1800s.

What is the wing like design of torogan?

The most distinct part of the torogan is the "panolong" (end-beams) with wing-like detail that resembles the prow ends of the boats used by their ancestors to reach the shores of Lanao. It is intricately carved with the following okir designs - the serpent called "niyaga" with mouth facing east.

Who are known as people of the lake?

Maranao means "People of the Lake," after their traditional territory in the area surrounding Lake Lanao in the Bukidnon-Lanao Plateau, which is some 2,200 feet above sea level. They are one of the largest Islamic groups in the Philippines.

What do you call the Royal house of Maranao?

Torogan: A National Cultural Treasure

The Torogan is the ancestral house and the royal residence of the upper-class Maranao. It is commonly found in Marawi City and other areas in Lanao del Sur province.

What is malong dress?

The malong is a large, wrap-around tubular garment, measuring at least 165 x 165 cm. They are used by the Maranao and Maguindanao from southern Philippines. Women and malong (1970/1970) by Ayala Museum Research teamAyala Museum. It can be worn by women as a dress and by men over trousers as a formal wear. Museum.

Why Mindanao is the land of promise?

MINDANAO is known as the land of promise because of its rich biodiversity and natural resources. The land holds an incredible wealth from nature, but also has dark moments of truth. As observed, every traveller who wants to explore Mindanao would ask about safety. And Mindanao cannot hide the truth from them.

Is Tausug Islamic?

Tausug, also spelled Tau Sug or Tausog, also called Joloano, Sulu, or Suluk, one of the largest of the Muslim (sometimes called Moro) ethnic groups of the southwestern Philippines. They live primarily in the Sulu Archipelago, southwest of the island of Mindanao, mainly in the Jolo island cluster.

Why is Sarimanok holding a fish?

The Sarimanok is the legendary bird that has become an ubiquitous symbol of Maranao art. It is depicted as a fowl with colorful wings and feathered tail, holding a fish on its beak or talons. The head is profusely decorated with scroll, leaf, and spiral motifs. It is said to be a symbol of good fortune.

Who created the legendary bird of Maranao?

The Maranao legend says of a sultan's daughter being swept by a colorful rooster that turned to a dashing, handsome young man and the two was never seen ever again. The sultan then created visual replicas of the bird so that she can remember her daughter through it.

What is the use of the Sarimanok?

Sarimanok is a very significant cultural symbol for the Maranaos and is a common traditional motif that is used especially in royal occasions such as enthronement, kalilang and weddings.

What is torogan house made of?

Called the Marantao torogan after its town location in Lanao del Sur province, the structure retains its original all-wood materials but the roof, which used to be made of bamboo and cogon grass, has been replaced with galvanized sheets.

Is malong Islamic?

The malong, a colourful woven tube of cloth that can be worn in a variety of ways by both men and women, is characteristic of Muslim communities in Mindanao.

What is Landap?

Each landap is a symbol of royalty and value in the Maranao society. In the past, only Datu's and Ba-e's (Kings and Queens) families and selected members of the society are able to wear them. Each color determines the person's position in the society and from which family they are from.

What are the seven uses of malong?

The malong can function as a skirt for both men and women, a turban, Niqab, Hijab, a dress, a blanket, a sunshade, a bedsheet, a "dressing room", a hammock, a prayer mat, and other purposes. A newborn is wrapped in a malong, and as he grows this piece of cloth becomes a part of his daily life.

Is torogan a symbol of rank and prestige?

A torogan ( lit. 'resting place' or 'sleeping place') is a traditional ancestral house built by the Maranao people of Lanao, Mindanao, Philippines for the nobility. A torogan was a symbol of high social status. Such a residence was once a home to a sultan or datu in the Maranao community.

Is Maranao an indigenous?

Along with the Iranun and Maguindanao, the Maranao are one of three, related, indigenous groups native to Mindanao. These groups share genes, linguistic and cultural ties to non-Muslim Lumad groups such as the Tiruray or Subanon.