C
Clarity News Hub

What is the purpose of the football laces?

Author

Emily Ross

Published Jan 24, 2026

Quarterback Use

This gives them more grip on the ball when throwing, and it also enables them to place a tight spiral on the ball -- the laces are the last part of the football touched on a throw, and the action the fingers place on the laces causes the football to rotate tightly through the air.

What do the laces on a football do?

Polyvinyl chloride or leather laces are inserted through the perforations, to provide a grip for holding, hiking and passing the football. Before play, according to the NFL rules, the ball must be inflated to an air pressure between 12.5 and 13.5 pounds per square inch (86 and 93 kilopascals).

Does it matter if laces are out football?

"If the laces are at least off of your foot, right or left. We call it three o'clock or nine o'clock, if you're looking at a clock. That's better, but if the laces are pointing one way or another, it can tend to make the ball draw a little bit," said Vinatieri. "We're getting very technical.

What is the purpose of the white stripes on a football?

At most levels of play (but not, notably, the NFL), white stripes are painted on each end of the ball, halfway around the circumference, to improve nighttime visibility and also to differentiate the college football from the pro football.

What are the laces on a football made of?

Laces are made of rubber or polyurethane. Most Wilson lacers tie 150 to 200 balls per day.

21 related questions found

Do quarterbacks use the laces?

Most quarterbacks pick up the ball and just naturally throw it. I don't really even care that much about throwing with the laces, which goes back to my high school days when we ran the spread and I had to get the ball out fast. A lot of times when I take a three-step drop in the NFL I still throw without the laces.

How many laces are on a pro football?

Each ball has 16 lace holes and one lace. The NFL adds a dye -- only visible under special lighting -- to the laces of only the 120 total balls chosen for the game, Wallace says, so they can be verified as Super Bowl-used balls.

Why don t NFL balls have stripes?

Wilson, the company that supplies the NFL and most colleges with their footballs, then made a prototype without stripes. Since night-game visibility wasn't an issue, the NFL chose to use the stripe-less ball to distinguish itself from the business of NCAA football.

Why do NFL balls not have stripes?

The NFL used an all-white ball for a time, then switched to a white ball with black stripes for better visibility during night games. The paint used for the stripes made the ball slick, so the NFL eventually removed the stripes altogether.

Why do kickers want the laces out?

When a holder sets the ball for a kicker, the rule of thumb is “laces out” — meaning the holder should rotate the ball to put the lace on the side facing the goal posts. Something about the way that white strip meets the kicker's foot can make the ball fly in unpredictable directions.

Do kickers kick the laces?

No kicker likes to kick the laces. A kicker also does not like to start into his kick and see the ball being turned to the forward position. I call that DJing the ball, like a DJ on the turntable. It can also be a judgement call of the holder whether to spin the ball or not.

What happens when you kick a football on the laces?

If you've ever heard the term, "laces out," it refers to the way a football should be kicked. A kicker's foot striking the laces of the ball can result in an erratic kick that goes off to the side, out of the kicker's control.

What does the laces in soccer mean?

Now, you may hear a commentator say a player has stopped to tie up his or her laces, when they come loose, but a more interesting phrase is to put your laces through the ball. This means to strike the ball with power, using the top of your foot, the top part of the boot.

Why do AFL balls have laces?

A second observation, absent from previous literature, is the impact of the laces on the flow. The laces trip the boundary layer on one side of the ball, leading to delayed separation and ultimately lower drag and greater lift over a small range of pitch angles.

When were football laces added?

As far as the first leather football, it came in 1887 when a Boston Red Sox pitcher named Spalding produced the first leather ball complete with lacing.

Are footballs still made out of pigskin?

For decades, players and fans have referred to the ball as a “pigskin,” despite the fact that the ball is not made from the skin of a pig. Why? Today's footballs are made with cowhide. The Wilson Sporting Goods plate in Ada, Ohio, has made the official Super Bowl football for every game.

Are NFL balls bigger than college?

In overall circumference, college footballs can be up to 1 1/4 inches smaller than NFL footballs. To get into the weeds, the circumference of college footballs ranges from 20 3/4 inches to 21 1/4 inches lengthwise from end to end, versus 21 inches to 21 1/4 inches in the NFL.

Do NFL players get fined for throwing football in stands?

The NFL Football Operations labels the "Football Into Stands" violation as part of the sportsmanship category and declares that a first offense costs an athlete $7,210. If it happens again, the second offense requires the player to pay $12,360. NFL fines players for throwing the ball into the stands.

Why do college football players have stickers on their helmets?

Known as helmet decals, these stickers are often given as rewards to players for their performance. It could have to do with how they play in games, or sometimes how well they've done in practice. Ohio State players are rewarded with small circular stickers depicting Buckeye leaves. This tradition started in 1968.

Did the NFL ever use a white football?

The White Football

The Providence Steam Roller's meeting with the Chicago Cardinals on Nov. 6, 1929, was the first NFL game played at night, and the teams used a white ball in case of foundering floodlights.

Which sport uses the heaviest ball?

As you can see, on average shot put is the sport that uses the heaviest ball. The sport's Olympic standard weight is 16 pounds (7.3 kilograms). Bowling balls are close, but most players (even on the PBA tour) will use a ball below the league maximum weight of 16 pounds.

Does the NFL reuse game balls?

Wilson manufactures eight footballs that are shipped brand new. These eight balls are shipped directly to the game and given to the officials. The footballs that are sent by Wilson are kept under control of the officials and only used for kicking purposes.

How many balls are used during an NFL game?

And how many balls is that? According to NFL rules, each game must use 36 approved footballs.

How many balls are used during the Super Bowl?

About 40 balls are used during a typical game, but the Super Bowl will have three times that amount.