Which is the correct order for ease of electrophilic addition on these alkenes?
Mia Kelly
Published Jan 23, 2026
So, the decreasing order of EA is: (II) - (alkene) > I - (alkyne) > III - (alkene with one EWG) > (IV) - (alkene with two EWGs).
What is correct order of electrophilic addition?
CH3−CH=CH2<CH2=CH2<(CH3)2C=CH2.
Which alkene is most reactive towards electrophilic addition?
Propyne has greator electron density avaliable for electrophile due to two pi-bonds, therefore more electrophilic.
What is the order of reactivity of alkenes towards Hydrohalogenation electrophilic?
When treated with HX alkenes form alkyl halides. Hydrogen halide reactivity order : HI > HBr > HCl > HF (paralleling acidity order).
How do you find the reactivity to electrophilic addition reactions?
The stability of carbocation decides the rate of electrophilic addition reaction. More the stability of carbocation more is its reactivity. So the reactivity depends on the stability of carbocation and the stability of carbocation depends upon the number of electron donation groups present in the organic compound.
24 related questions foundWhich of the following order is correct for reactivity of HX?
thr correct order is HI>HBr>HCl>HF.
Which of the following options represents the correct order of reactivity of above given compounds towards electrophilic addition?
Therefore, the correct order of reactivity towards electrophilic substitution reaction is toluene > benzene > chlorobenzene > nitrobenzene. Hence, the correct option is (C).
Which of the following is most reactive in electrophilic substitution reaction?
In series of activating group OH comes first then OCH3, hence, phenol is most reactive towards electrophilic substitution reaction.
What is the intermediate in the electrophilic addition reaction?
-Hence, the intermediate formed will be the secondary carbocation. So, the correct answer is “Option C”. Note: As the name tells electrophilic addition reactions are those in which the electrophile attacks on the unsaturated bond.
In which alkene Markovnikov rule can be used for addition reaction?
Although originally stated in relation to hydrohalogenation of unsymmetrical alkenes, Markovnikov's rule applies to some other electrophilic addition reactions of unsymmetrical alkenes (eg. 3) and to some electrophilic addition reactions of unsymmetrical alkynes (eg. 4).
Which of the following alkenes is most reactive towards addition of HBr?
Among HI, HBr and HCl, HI is most reactive towards alcohols.
Which of the following alkenes is most reactive towards?
In H2C=CHC6H5, the carbocation is stabilized by resonance, thus is most reactive towards cationic polymerisation.
Which one is most reactive towards nucleophilic addition reaction?
Presence of alkyl groups decrease the reactivity by decreasing the electron deficiency. Hence, HCHO is more reactive towards nucleophilic addition reactions.
Which of the following species is not electrophilic in nature?
Among the given, H3O⊕ has lone pair of electrons for donation, so it is not electron deficient and hence, not an electrophile.
Which is more reactive benzene or toluene?
A: Toluene is more reactive than benzene towards electrophilic substitution reaction.
Which of the following compounds is least reactive towards bromination?
Nitrobenzene is least reactive towards bromine because of presence of −NO2 group decreases electron density at o and p positions and hence attack of electrophile on the benzene nucleus is difficult because +ve charge on o and p position repel the incoming electrophile.
How many steps is electrophilic addition?
An energy diagram for the two-step electrophilic addition mechanism is shown below. The energy diagram has two peaks which represent the transition state for each mechanistic step. The peaks are separated by a valley which represents the high energy carbocation reaction intermediate.
What is electrophilic addition reaction of alkenes?
An electrophile, H+ is generated from hydrogen bromide which attacks on double bond to form carbocation. Since, the secondary carbocation is more stable than the primary carbocation, the secondary carbocation predominates the formation of ions. Finally, Br– attacks the carbocation to form alkyl halides.
What is the intermediate in electrophilic halogenation on to alkenes?
Stereochemistry of this addition can be explained by the mechanism of the reaction.In the first step electrophilic halogen with a positive charge approaches the double carbon bond and 2 p orbitals of the halogen, bond with two carbon atoms and create a cyclic ion with a halogen as the intermediate step.
Which of the following is least reactive towards electrophilic addition?
Solution : Among given <img src="" width="80%"> is least reactive towards electrophilic addition * Because `underset(NO_2)(C)H=CH_2` is electroedanating group equile is electrone group , So the electron density is less ...
Which is least reactive in electrophilic substitution?
Benzenesulphonic acid is least reactive in an electrophilic aromatic substitution due to −M effect.
Which of the following is indicate electrophilic substitution reaction?
Common reactions that proceed by electrophilic aromatic substitution include the nitration and sulfonation of benzene, hydration of benzene, Friedel-Crafts acylation and Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
What is the order of reactivity of the following compounds in electrophilic substitution chlorobenzene aniline?
The correct order of reactivity towards the electrophilic substitution of the compounds aniline (I) Benzene (II) Nitrobenzene (III) is $$I > II > III$ $. In aniline, the amino group increases the electron density on the benzene ring and increases the reactivity towards electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.
Which is the correct order of reactivity towards a nucleophile?
Electron-withdrawing groups increase and electron-donating groups decrease the reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution. Further, more the number of electron-withdrawing groups, higher is the reactivity. Thus, option (c), i.e., iv > iii > ii > i is correct.
Which is the correct reactivity order?
In a reactivity series, the most reactive element is placed at the top and the least reactive element at the bottom.