Which was first mall?
Emily Ross
Published Jan 06, 2026
Southdale Shopping Center, located in Edina, Minnesota, was the first totally enclosed shopping center in the nation.
Which is the first mall in the world?
The first shopping mall was the Country Club Plaza, founded by the J.C. Nichols Company and opened near Kansas City, Mo., in 1922. The first enclosed mall called South-dale opened in Edina, Minnesota (near Minneapolis) in 1956.
What was the first mall built?
Southdale Center is a shopping mall located in Edina, Minnesota, a suburb of the Twin Cities. It opened in 1956 and is both the first and the oldest fully enclosed, climate-controlled shopping mall in the United States.
Where was the first mall in the world built?
Later that year the world's first fully enclosed shopping mall was opened in Luleå, in northern Sweden (architect: Ralph Erskine) and was named Shopping; the region now claims the highest shopping center density in Europe.
Which is the first mall of India?
History. Spencer Plaza was built in 1863–1864, established by Charles Durant and J. W. Spencer in Anna Salai, then known as Mount Road, in the Madras Presidency.
18 related questions foundWhich is the largest mall in India?
Biggest Mall in India
LuLu International Shopping Mall is the largest mall in India in terms of total retail area and has over 225 outlets spread across four floors. Located in the city of Kochi, this mall has brought 100+ biggest brands in the world to Kerala for the first time.
Who built Spencer Plaza?
Spencer, built in 1863, was established by Charles Durant and JW Spencer on Anna Salai, then known as Mount Road, in the Madras Presidency. The property originally belonged to Spencer & Co Ltd which opened the first Departmental store in the Indian subcontinent in 1895. The store had over 80 individual departments.
Who first invented mall?
Victor Gruen may well be considered the “father of the mall,” but he didn't remain a doting dad for long. Southdale Center, the world's first enclosed shopping mall, opened its doors in the fall of 1956, and by 1968 Gruen had turned publicly and vehemently against his creation.
Who started shopping malls?
It All Started with Victor Gruen
If we must trace the origin of the U.S. shopping mall to one person, it would be the Austrian architect Victor Gruen (1903—1980).
Where did malls originate?
The first shopping mall was technically an outdoor shopping plaza that opened in 1922 in Kansas City. However, the first indoor shopping mall that mirrored how we think of malls today was opened in 1956 in Edina, Minnesota. Malls were often anchored by a large department store with a cluster of other stores around it.
What year was the first mall?
When the Southdale Center in Edina, Minnesota, opened its doors in 1956, its design was revolutionary. Southdale was the first modern indoor mall in the U.S., and eventually became a national symbol of car-centric, consumerist, postwar suburbia.
When were the first malls built?
The first mall in the U.S. was built in 1956, in Edina, Minnesota, a suburb of the Twin Cities of Minneapolis/St. Paul. It is known as Southdale Center Mall. It is the oldest climate controlled, fully enclosed mall in the U.S.
When was the last mall built?
The last new enclosed mall was built in 2006; 2007 marked the first time since the 1950s that a new mall wasn't built in the United States.
What is the world's largest mall?
At over 12 million square feet (equivalent to more than 50 soccer fields), the Dubai Mall is the largest shopping mall in the world based on total area. The mall contains more than 1,200 shops, an ice rink, a SEGA game centre, a five-star hotel, 22 cinema screens and 120 restaurants and cafes.
Why is the mall called The mall?
The word 'mall' comes from a 16th-century Italian alley game that resembled croquet. It was called pallamaglio, or pall-mall in English; the alley on which the game was played came to be known as a 'mall'.
Where did strip malls start?
On October 24, 1924, Los Feliz Boulevard in Glendale was backed up with 11,000 cars, boasting license plates from 34 states. They were there to experience an innovation in convenience, Ye Market Place, the Southland's first drive-in market—and the grandmother to the corner strip mall.
Which is the first mall in Mumbai?
Mumbai s First mall - Sobo Central Mall.
Which is the first mall in Chennai?
spencer plaza india: Tracing Spencer Plaza, India's first mall | Chennai News - Times of India.
What is the biggest mall in Chennai?
- Express Avenue. This is the biggest mall in Chennai and also in South India. ...
- Spectrum Mall. Earlier known as the Grand Venus Mall, this is the first and best mall in Chennai. ...
- Ampa Skywalk. Ampa Skywalk Mall. ...
- Phoenix Market City. ...
- Forum Vijaya Mall. ...
- Spencer Plaza. ...
- Bergamo Luxury Mall. ...
- Chennai City Center.
Which is the 2nd biggest mall in India?
India's second largest mall - Elante mall
- Asia.
- Chandigarh.
- Chandigarh - Places to Visit.
- Elante mall.
How many malls are in India?
In 2018, there were 253 shopping malls in the eight major metropolitan areas of India.
Why malls are dying?
The COVID-19 pandemic shattered the brick-and-mortar retail sector as consumers moved much of their shopping online. Developers, cities and towns are searching for ways to make use of already-dead malls, as many seek to convert their remains into affordable housing, offices and gyms.
What is the top 10 biggest mall in the world?
10 Largest Malls in the World
- New South China Mall (6.46 million sq ft)[SEE MAP]
- Golden Resources Mall (6.0 million sq ft)[SEE MAP] ...
- CentralWorld (4.62 million sq ft)[SEE MAP] ...
- SM Mall of Asia (4.2 million sq ft)[SEE MAP] ...
- Dubai Mall (3.77 million sq ft)[SEE MAP] ...
- West Edmonton Mall (3.77 million sq ft)[SEE MAP] ...