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Why can't you return a muffed punt?

Author

Noah Mitchell

Published Jan 11, 2026

The kicking team interferes with the other team's right to catch the punt. A player on the kicking team is struck unaware by the football running down-field to cover the punt. A player attempts to return the ball, makes contact with it but cannot retain the ball in his hands and it comes loose.

Is a muffed punt a fumble recovery?

A muffed punt is not a fumble. To be a fumble, the receiving team must possess the football, then lose control. In the case of a fumble, the ball is live and can be returned by the team that recovers the ball.

Can a muffed punt be a safety?

Imagine a very similar situation we see from time to time: A punt returner muffs (does not catch) a punt, the ball rolls into the end zone, where they recover the ball. This is a touchback, not a safety.

Is a muffed punt a change of possession?

As Competition Committee co-chair Rich McKay explained on NFL Network, each team is only guaranteed the opportunity to possess the ball. Which means that an onside kick recovered by the kicking team would count as a possession for the receiving team. Ditto for a muffed punt, or a fumble on a punt or kickoff return.

Why is it called a muffed punt?

When someone muffs a punt or a pass, they never had possession of the ball in the first place. Olszewski muffed it.

45 related questions found

Can you return a muffed punt in NFL?

In the case of a fumble, the ball is live and can be returned by the team that recovers the ball. In the case of a muffed punt, it is possible for the punting team to recover the ball and continue the drive, but at least in NCAA and NFL rules, they cannot advance the ball on that same play.

Is a muffed snap a fumble?

This is considered a muffed snap because the quarterback never gains possession of the ball before the ball becomes loose. If the offense recovers it, it would still be considered a muffed snap but not a fumble. If the defense recovers, it is considered a fumble recovery.

Can you advance a muffed fair catch?

Once the muff occurs either team can recover, but not advance.

Is an onside kick a turnover?

An implied turnover. That's why a successful onside kick feels like a turnover -- because it is one. This is why a successful onside kick can give you a chance to get back in a game at the end: because it closes the gap in the game's Actual Turnover Ratio by one.

Who kicks off after a safety?

After a safety, the team scored upon must put the ball in play by a free kick (punt, dropkick, or placekick) from its 20-yard line. An artificial or manufactured tee cannot be used. See 6-1-1-b and 6-1-3. Exception: For extension of either half, see 4-8-2-g.

Can a football game end on a safety?

A conversion safety by the defense is also possible, though highly unlikely; although this has never occurred, it is the only possible way a team could finish with a single point in an American football game.

Do you get the ball back after a safety?

Safety Kick

Safeties can affect an offense because they let up 2 points to the opposing team, and then they have to give the ball back to the opposing team. Teams may choose whichever they want to do, kick or punt the football once they give up a safety.

How often are punts muffed?

A: Muffed punts are a small edge case (6.25% of all returned punts) but should still be addressed.

Should you ever punt on 4th down?

NFL coaches punt entirely too often. There was a study done by Berkeley economics professor David Romer. There are complicated statistics—some of which I will try to go over—but the basic summary is this: On a team's own side of the field, it should opt not to punt on 4th-and-4 or less.

Is punting a turnover on downs?

Punting is the most common way to avoid a turnover on downs. While punting still gives possession to the other team, it sends the ball far down the field so the opponent must travel much farther up the field on their next drive.

Should you always punt on 4th down?

Punting is the most common option on fourth down. If a team is not within their kicker's field goal range or is anywhere on their own half of the fielde, they will usually elect to punt on fourth down. The likelihood of punting increases with the more yards a team needs to get a first down.

When did fair catch rule start in NFL?

When Was the Fair Catch Rule Implemented in the NFL? The Green Bay Packers back in 1921 made the first successful fair catch in NFL. The opponent against the Packers was the Evansville Crimson Giants.

Can a fumble be advanced in college football?

A rule change approved by the NCAA Football Rules Committee and will allow defensive players to advance fumbles no matter where they recover the ball. The old rule allowed a defensive player to advance a fumble only if it occurred beyond the line of scrimmage.

Can you fair catch a punt that hits the ground?

If he muffs the ball, but catches it before it touches the ground, it is also a fair catch. After a fair catch, the ball is next put in play by the receiving team at the dead-ball spot (or at the succeeding spot after enforcement of any applicable penalties).

Can a lineman throw a pass?

Under almost all versions of football, offensive linemen cannot receive or touch forward passes, nor can they advance downfield in passing situations. To identify which receivers are eligible and which are not, football rules stipulate that ineligible receivers must wear a number between 50 and 79.

Is a muffed punt a fumble in fantasy?

But in general, Fumbles on Special Teams refers to any situation after the ball is punted or kicked off. And a “muff” is considered to be a fumble for fantasy football scoring purposes.

Can you throw the ball twice in NFL?

While a forward pass may only be thrown once per down by the team on offense from within or behind the neutral zone, there are no restrictions on the use of lateral passes; any player legally carrying the ball may throw a lateral pass from any position on the field at any time, any player may receive such a pass, and ...

Can defense advance a muffed punt?

A muffed punt can't be advanced. It makes no difference whether it's been grounded or muffed in flight. The only exception is if the ball was recovered behind the defensive LOS. Then, K could advance the ball.

Can defense advance a blocked punt?

In #DENvsDAL, the punt is blocked & goes beyond the line of scrimmage, where it's touched by the receiving team. Since the receiving team touches the ball beyond the line of scrimmage, the kicking team is eligible to recover the ball. DEN recovers the ball, but cannot advance it.

Can you advance a blocked punt in college football?

Who can pick up the ball and run with it? The rule is the same – for the most part – in both high school and college. A punt or field goal that is blocked and remains behind the line of scrimmage can be picked up and advanced by either team.